Dentistry Diagnostic Methods
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Questions and Answers

Where can extraoral bone donor areas be found for jaw grafting?

  • Chin, symphysis, upper jaw protuberance, and lower jaw branch
  • Edge, chin, symphysis, and lower jaw branch (correct)
  • Upper jaw protuberance, edge, and chin
  • Lower jaw branch, upper jaw protuberance, and symphysis

    • What disease can lead to narrowing of the oral vestibule and burn of the oral cavity?

  • Scarlet fever
  • Anemia
  • Alkali burn (correct)
  • Diphtheria

    • What is a conservative method of treating scar contracture?

  • Applications of pyrogeneal
  • Excision of scars
  • Mixing of scar tissue with free skin grafting
  • All of the above (correct)

    • What is a method of eliminating scar contracture?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a precancerous disease of the mucous membrane and skin?

    <p>Bowen's disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a method of diagnosing cancer?

    <p>Cytology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an odontogenic tumor?

    <p>Complex odontoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a stage of cystectomy?

    <p>Creating a bone window</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a factor that can cause oral cancer?

    <p>Getting radiation therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is enriched with iodine in dental care?

    <p>G's</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of tumor that may require bone resection?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which layer does the extra area generate?

    <p>In the dentin adjacent to the pulp</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symptom characteristic of jaw tumors?

    <p>Dupuytren's symptom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a route of administration of chemotherapeutic drugs for malignant tumors of the upper respiratory tract?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not an additional verification method?

    <p>Lipase analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of stem formation by the Filatov method?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of lipase?

    <p>Dissolve the microbial oxygen wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a step in the operation related to resection of the upper jaw?

    <p>Make a cross section between the soft and hard palate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are gallstones diagnosed?

    <p>Color, hardness, to softness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the practical function of a dentist when prescribing mineral preparations?

    <p>Carry out competent hygiene of the oral cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia?

    <p>Novocoin blockade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where do cysts occur in salivary glands?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necroectomy?

    <p>Removal of necrotic tooth tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are polyhydric alcohols added to toothpastes?

    <p>To prevent acid increase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using ash in an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory therapy?

    <p>To reduce inflammation and prevent bacterial growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concentration of calcium chloride used in keratolitics?

    <p>0.25%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using novokain in a mud floor?

    <p>To treat thermal damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using ACBO in infectious diseases?

    <p>To reduce inflammation and prevent infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using AGAR in milk seed acid?

    <p>To give antibacterial properties to milk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using vitamin V12 in etishm o vchilig ida?

    <p>To provide antioxidant properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using candid oz in a treatment?

    <p>To provide antifungal properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using BSHKLEYK O PLAKIYA in a treatment?

    <p>To treat hyperkeratosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main method of examination for sick teeth?

    <p>Rentgenologic study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a pathological process under which demineralization and softening of the hard fabric of teeth occurs with the formation of defects?

    <p>Caries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical pain for surface caries?

    <p>From chemical irritants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a carious spot?

    <p>Macula cariosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the average caries on Latin language?

    <p>Caries media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical pain for deep caries?

    <p>Short pain from mechanical irritants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the deep caries on Latin language?

    <p>Caries profunda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the chronic hypertrophic pulpitis?

    <p>Chronic hypertrophic pulpitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the differential diagnostics chronic hypertrophic pulpitis with gum by polyp?

    <p>When flexing around grow fabrics probe abuts against in gum drumstick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Here are the study notes for the provided text:

    Diagnosis of Teeth Sickness

    • To diagnose teeth sickness, it is necessary to know:
      • Diagnosis of the sickness
      • Profession of the sickness
      • Spot residence of the sickness
      • Modern filling material

    Methods of Examination

    • Main methods of examination:
      • Questioning of the sickness
      • Rengenologic study
      • Termodiagnostic
      • Biochemical study
    • Additional methods of examination:
      • Electroodontodiagnostic
      • Cytologic study
      • Histochemical study
      • Percussion of teeth
      • Palpation of soft tissues surrounding teeth

    Caries

    • Caries is a pathological process that occurs due to demineralization and softening of hard tissues of teeth with subsequent forming of defects
    • Localization of caries:
      • Fissure
      • Surface
      • Average
      • Deep
    • Topographic classification of caries:
      • Cervical
      • Aproximal
      • Surface
      • Fissure
      • Aproximal-surface
      • Deep
    • Complicated caries:
      • Periodontitis
      • Erosion
      • Necrosis
      • Hypoplasia
    • Remineralization therapy is used for caries in the initial stage
    • Ions of calcium and fluorine can enter the area of demineralization through electrophoresis, a plique, or infiltration under anaesthesia

    Pain in Teeth

    • Pain in teeth can be caused by:
      • Chemical irritants
      • Thermal irritants
      • Mechanical irritants
    • Pain in teeth can be:
      • Spontaneous
      • Attack-like
      • Night pain
      • Pain from sweet, sour, or salty
      • Pain from thermal irritants

    Pulpitis

    • Pulpitis is inflammation of pulp
    • Types of pulpitis:
      • Sharp focal pulpitis
      • Chronic fiber pulpitis
      • Chronic gangrenous pulpitis
      • Chronic hypertrophic pulpitis
    • Symptoms of pulpitis:
      • Pain
      • Increased sensitivity
      • Parasthesia
      • Anomalies in pulp reaction to thermal and mechanical irritants
    • Diagnosis of pulpitis:
      • Electric pulp testing
      • Thermal pulp testing
      • Percussion and palpation
      • Radiographic examination
      • Anamnesis

    Periodontitis

    • Periodontitis is inflammation of periodontal tissues
    • Types of periodontitis:
      • Chronic fiber periodontitis
      • Chronic gangrenous periodontitis
      • Sharp periodontitis
      • Periodontal abscess
    • Symptoms of periodontitis:
      • Pain
      • Swelling
      • Redness
      • Bleeding
      • Suppuration
    • Diagnosis of periodontitis

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    Description

    This quiz covers the different methods used in dentistry to diagnose oral health issues, including radiologic, biochemical, and cytological studies.

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