Dental Vocabulary Chapter 36

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Questions and Answers

The ___ is the rounded part of the dental dam clamp that's visible in the mouth after the dam metering has been placed.

bow

The end of the HVE tip is ___ so that it can be positioned parallel to the site for better suction.

beveled

The dental dam is ___ around each tooth to create a seal to prevent the leakage of saliva.

inverted

The ___ is the part of the dental dam clamp that is stabilized around the anchor tooth.

<p>jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

The rubber dam punch has a ___, which is a sharp pointed tool used for cutting.

<p>stylus</p> Signup and view all the answers

An instrument or item that is adaptable or adjustable to the maxillary or mandibular right or left is ___.

<p>universal</p> Signup and view all the answers

When something is not straight or in line, it's ___.

<p>malaligned</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ___ is the piece of the dental dam between each punched hole.

<p>septum</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a tooth is visible in the dental dam, it becomes ___.

<p>exposed</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ means to inhale or swallow something.

<p>aspirate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What 2 types of evaluators are used in dental procedures?

<p>High volume evaluator (A), Saliva ejector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the saliva ejector?

<p>Remove water &amp; saliva</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mehta are operative suction tips made from?

<p>Stainless steel (A), Plastic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What rinsing technique is used throughout the procedure?

<p>Limited</p> Signup and view all the answers

What method of isolation could be used for sealant placement?

<p>Dental Dam (C), Cotton Roll (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the best type of isolation for a class IV restoration?

<p>Dental Dam</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to wet a cotton roll before removing it from the mouth?

<p>It may pull in the lining mucosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

What piece of equipment stabilizes & stretches the dam away from the face?

<p>Dental Dam Frame</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is placed on the underside of the dam to help in the application?

<p>Water-soluble lubricant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What grasps would the assistant use when holding the HVE?

<p>Thumb to Nose (A), Pen Grasp (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the HVE placed when working on the anterior portion of the mouth?

<p>Opposite of where the dentist is working</p> Signup and view all the answers

The working end of the HVE tip should be positioned ___ the occlusal surface of the tooth being prepared.

<p>Slightly beyond</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to place holes in the dental dam to expose the teeth for isolation?

<p>Dental Dam Punch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be positioned on the dental dam clamp before it's positioned on the tooth in a patient's mouth?

<p>Dental Floss</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equipment is used to perform a limited rinse?

<p>Air water syringe (A), HVE (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does HVE stand for?

<p>High volume evacuator</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dental Dam and Moisture Control Terms

  • Bow: The rounded portion of a dental dam clamp visible post-placement.
  • Beveled: HVE tip end is angled for optimal suction positioning alongside the treatment site.
  • Inverted: Dental dam is folded around teeth to ensure a tight seal against saliva leakage.
  • Jaw: Component of the dental dam clamp that secures around the anchor tooth.
  • Stylus: Sharp tool on a rubber dam punch utilized for creating holes in the dam.
  • Universal: Describes instruments suitable for both maxillary and mandibular applications, adaptable for either side.

Key Concepts in Dental Procedures

  • Malaligned: Refers to teeth that are not properly aligned or in a straight line.
  • Septum: The section of the dental dam material located between each punched hole.
  • Exposed: Indicates a tooth's visibility through the dental dam when it is placed correctly.

Functionality of Dental Equipment

  • Aspirate: The action of inhaling or swallowing an object or liquid during dental procedures.
  • Evaluators: High volume evacuator and saliva ejector are vital tools for managing fluids.
  • Saliva Ejector Function: Designed primarily to remove water and saliva during dental treatments.

Isolation Techniques

  • Materials for Suction Tips: Operative suction tips are made from stainless steel and plastic.
  • Limited Rinsing Technique: A specific rinsing method employed throughout dental procedures.
  • Isolation Methods: Dental dam and cotton rolls serve as effective isolation techniques for sealant applications.

Best Practices for Dental Procedures

  • Class IV Restoration: Dental dam is preferred for isolation during this specific type of restoration.
  • Wetting Cotton Rolls: Essential to moisten cotton rolls before removal to prevent damage to the lining mucosa.
  • Dental Dam Frame: Equipment used for stabilizing and holding the dental dam away from the patient's face.

Application Techniques

  • Lubrication: Water-soluble lubricant is applied on the underside of the dental dam for smoother application.
  • HVE Grasp Techniques: Assistants utilize pen grasp or thumb-to-nose grip when handling the high volume evacuator.
  • HVE Placement: Should be positioned opposite the dentist when working on the anterior teeth.

Precision and Placement

  • HVE Tip Positioning: Tip should extend slightly beyond the occlusal surface of the tooth being prepared for effective suction.
  • Dental Dam Punch: Instrument used specifically for perforating holes in the dental dam to expose necessary teeth.
  • Dental Floss Use: Floss should be threaded through the dental dam clamp before it is positioned on the patient's tooth.

Equipment for Rinsing

  • Limited Rinse Tools: High volume evacuator and air water syringe are used for controlled rinsing during procedures.
  • HVE Definition: HVE stands for high volume evacuator, a crucial device in moisture control.

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