Podcast
Questions and Answers
Dentists pull teeth by applying controlled ______ against surrounding bone.
Dentists pull teeth by applying controlled ______ against surrounding bone.
movements
Injudicious force may result in injury to adjacent ______.
Injudicious force may result in injury to adjacent ______.
tooth
Raising a flap increases access and visibility, allowing for ______ and safe delivery of a tooth.
Raising a flap increases access and visibility, allowing for ______ and safe delivery of a tooth.
controlled
All dentists should be equipped with the basic skill and knowledge of open ______.
All dentists should be equipped with the basic skill and knowledge of open ______.
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Dentists should consider the degree of difficulty of extraction for each ______.
Dentists should consider the degree of difficulty of extraction for each ______.
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The ______ flap design preserves interdental papilla attachment and has a half moon incision.
The ______ flap design preserves interdental papilla attachment and has a half moon incision.
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A ______ flap relies on a single horizontal incision and is commonly used for periodontal surgery.
A ______ flap relies on a single horizontal incision and is commonly used for periodontal surgery.
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The base of the flap should be wider than the ______ end to ensure adequate blood supply.
The base of the flap should be wider than the ______ end to ensure adequate blood supply.
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A ______ flap involves one vertical incision and one horizontal incision for adequate exposure in oral surgeries.
A ______ flap involves one vertical incision and one horizontal incision for adequate exposure in oral surgeries.
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The free end of the flap is the portion that remains ______ during a surgical procedure.
The free end of the flap is the portion that remains ______ during a surgical procedure.
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Higher incidence is observed in individuals over ______ years old.
Higher incidence is observed in individuals over ______ years old.
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The phylogenic theory suggests that evolution plays a role in tooth ______.
The phylogenic theory suggests that evolution plays a role in tooth ______.
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The orthodontic theory states that teeth become impacted due to interference in their ______.
The orthodontic theory states that teeth become impacted due to interference in their ______.
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Pericoronitis is the inflammation of the operculum overlying an ______ tooth.
Pericoronitis is the inflammation of the operculum overlying an ______ tooth.
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The reduction of post-operative ______ loss is crucial after dental procedures.
The reduction of post-operative ______ loss is crucial after dental procedures.
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The removal of damaged tissue or foreign objects from a wound is known as ______.
The removal of damaged tissue or foreign objects from a wound is known as ______.
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To dislodge bacteria from a wound, large volumes of fluid are forced under pressure, a process called ______.
To dislodge bacteria from a wound, large volumes of fluid are forced under pressure, a process called ______.
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The accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space post-surgery is referred to as ______.
The accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space post-surgery is referred to as ______.
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Increased tissue injury correlates with an increase in the amount of ______.
Increased tissue injury correlates with an increase in the amount of ______.
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The degree of difficulty in extracting a tooth depends on the density and elasticity of the surrounding ______.
The degree of difficulty in extracting a tooth depends on the density and elasticity of the surrounding ______.
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Extensive caries and previous root canals increase the chance of the crown to ______ during extraction.
Extensive caries and previous root canals increase the chance of the crown to ______ during extraction.
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When a tooth extraction requires raising a flap, it is referred to as an ______ extraction.
When a tooth extraction requires raising a flap, it is referred to as an ______ extraction.
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The risk of infection increases with the size of the ______.
The risk of infection increases with the size of the ______.
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Before a tooth extraction, obtaining informed ______ is essential.
Before a tooth extraction, obtaining informed ______ is essential.
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A thorough clinical examination includes assessing the density of ______.
A thorough clinical examination includes assessing the density of ______.
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Factors such as age, diet, and bruxism influence the ______ of the bone.
Factors such as age, diet, and bruxism influence the ______ of the bone.
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Complicated extractions may require ______ procedures after tooth removal.
Complicated extractions may require ______ procedures after tooth removal.
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A lack of anatomical considerations can lead to history of ______ extraction.
A lack of anatomical considerations can lead to history of ______ extraction.
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Debridement and decontamination are important for optimal ______ care.
Debridement and decontamination are important for optimal ______ care.
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Removing microorganisms from a wound is part of ______.
Removing microorganisms from a wound is part of ______.
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Obtain history of ______
Obtain history of ______
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Use of atraumatical surgical ______
Use of atraumatical surgical ______
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Obtain good ______ at surgery
Obtain good ______ at surgery
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Provide excellent patient ______
Provide excellent patient ______
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Complications can arise peri/intra-operatively and ______
Complications can arise peri/intra-operatively and ______
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______ occurs when blood escapes into tissue spaces.
______ occurs when blood escapes into tissue spaces.
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Compression of bony ______ is important except when implants are contemplated.
Compression of bony ______ is important except when implants are contemplated.
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Electrocautery is used to ______ exposed blood vessels.
Electrocautery is used to ______ exposed blood vessels.
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The application of pressure packs is a common method of ______ control.
The application of pressure packs is a common method of ______ control.
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Management of ______ includes warm compresses, usually self-limiting.
Management of ______ includes warm compresses, usually self-limiting.
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______ can occur due to high pressure air instruments.
______ can occur due to high pressure air instruments.
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Dry socket, known as ______, results from clot dissolution.
Dry socket, known as ______, results from clot dissolution.
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Injury to nerves may result in ______, which is an unpleasant sensation.
Injury to nerves may result in ______, which is an unpleasant sensation.
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Surgical management of impacted teeth requires careful ______ planning.
Surgical management of impacted teeth requires careful ______ planning.
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Root resorption of the distal surface of a second molar is common in ______ disease.
Root resorption of the distal surface of a second molar is common in ______ disease.
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The distance of 2mm or less from the sinus is important for ______ approximation.
The distance of 2mm or less from the sinus is important for ______ approximation.
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Antihemorrhagic drugs like ______ are used to prevent clot dissolution.
Antihemorrhagic drugs like ______ are used to prevent clot dissolution.
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Incision following the flare of the ramus between the internal and external ______ is crucial.
Incision following the flare of the ramus between the internal and external ______ is crucial.
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The decision on tooth sectioning depends on the case and the amount of ______ removal.
The decision on tooth sectioning depends on the case and the amount of ______ removal.
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Fused conical roots are usually ______ to remove.
Fused conical roots are usually ______ to remove.
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A triangular flap is an option for incision design, along with the ______ flap.
A triangular flap is an option for incision design, along with the ______ flap.
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A ______ is performed to remove a tooth that has not fully developed.
A ______ is performed to remove a tooth that has not fully developed.
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Nerve damage risk during odontectomy of third molars can be as high as ______ percent.
Nerve damage risk during odontectomy of third molars can be as high as ______ percent.
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The ______ nerve may be affected in cases of impacted mandibular canines.
The ______ nerve may be affected in cases of impacted mandibular canines.
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Patients should be informed about the potential risk of ______ after surgery.
Patients should be informed about the potential risk of ______ after surgery.
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The ease of surgical procedures largely depends on careful planning based on diagnostic ______.
The ease of surgical procedures largely depends on careful planning based on diagnostic ______.
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Incision types and bone removal considerations can influence the ______ of tooth delivery.
Incision types and bone removal considerations can influence the ______ of tooth delivery.
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Involvement of the nasopalatine ______ may necessitate a palatal flap.
Involvement of the nasopalatine ______ may necessitate a palatal flap.
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The ______ stage of root development indicates ease of extraction.
The ______ stage of root development indicates ease of extraction.
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The lingual nerve has a lower injury risk range of about ______ percent during certain procedures.
The lingual nerve has a lower injury risk range of about ______ percent during certain procedures.
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Study Notes
Basic Principles of Oral Surgery
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery is the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, dysfunctions, defects, or injuries of the mouth, jaws, face, neck, and adjacent craniofacial structures.
- A good surgeon should have adept diagnostic skills, adequate understanding of medical relationships, and conservative attitude with sound knowledge of anatomy, physiology.
Pre-operative Protocols
- A thorough history of the patient is essential
- Clinical examination, including vital signs and physical examination of the oral cavity, is necessary
- Imaging, such as CT scans and MRIs, provides important diagnostic data
- ASA classification is used to determine a patient's physical status for anesthesia.
- Review of medical history, especially of systemic diseases and allergies is important
- Pharmacologic considerations, including drug interactions and pre-medications, are crucial
- Laboratory testing helps determine the presence of abnormalities or existing problems
- Referral for specialists may be necessary
Diagnostic Processes
- History taking, including patient's description of the problem
- Clinical examination, including vital signs and a complete oral/physical examination
- Imaging, such as x-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans, to determine if problems related to the diagnosis are present
- Review of medical history, including past illnesses, medications, allergies and current medications
- Laboratory studies which determine the status of existent problems are performed
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Description
Test your knowledge on various dental surgery techniques and terminology used in tooth extraction and flap design. This quiz covers essential skills every dentist should master, focusing on controlled forces, flap designs, and considerations during extraction. Perfect for dental students and practitioners alike!
