Dental Radiography Terminology

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Questions and Answers

An artifact is a blemish that appears in a radiographic image and is not present in the actual structure.

True (A)

Confidentiality refers to the process of informing a patient about their treatment options.

False (B)

Informed consent requires that a patient is aware of the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a procedure before agreeing.

True (A)

Negligence is defined as providing an excessive or unreasonable level of care.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phosphor storage plates (PSPs) cannot be reused once they have been used for image capturing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Quality assurance (QA) involves implementing a structured plan to ensure consistent, high-quality imaging with minimal exposure.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A stepwedge is an effective device used to demonstrate the consistency of film densities and contrasts.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Liability refers to a dentist's lack of accountability regarding their professional actions.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Risk management policies are designed solely to improve patient education.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A view box is a device specifically designed for viewing radiographs by providing illumination.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Artifact

  • An artifact is a blemish or unintended radiographic image that doesn't exist in the actual structure.

Confidentiality

  • Confidentiality is keeping personal information about a patient private.

Disclosure

  • The disclosure process involves informing patients about procedures, like taking x-rays.

Image Receptor

  • This is the recording medium for an image. Types include a digital sensor, a phosphor storage plate (PSP), or conventional dental x-ray film.
  • This is permission granted by a patient after understanding the risks, benefits, and alternatives of a procedure.

Liability

  • Liability is accountability or legal responsibility.

Malpractice

  • Malpractice is professional negligence.

Negligence

  • Negligence is the failure to provide proper or reasonable care.

Phosphor Storage Plates (PSPs)

  • PSPs are reusable, film-sized, flexible plates coated with phosphor as the image receptor.

Positioning Devices

  • These are intraoral devices used to position and hold the film, sensor, or PSP.

Quality Assurance (QA)

  • A QA plan ensures consistent, high-quality images with minimal exposure for patients and personnel.

Quality Control

  • Specific tests used to guarantee quality in dental x-ray equipment, supplies, and film processing.

Risk Management

  • Policies and procedures to reduce the chance of a malpractice lawsuit. Key areas include:
    • Patient informed consent
    • Patient records
    • Confidentiality
    • Liability issues
    • Patient education

Standard of Care

  • The level of knowledge, skill, and care comparable to other dentists treating similar patients in similar conditions

Stepwedge

  • A device made of layered aluminum steps to demonstrate film densities and contrasts.

View Box

  • An illuminated box used to view radiographs.

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