Dental Pulse Vol. 2: General Pathology

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10 Questions

What is the diagnosis based on a blood film showing schistocytosis and thrombocytopenia?

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic Purpura

What type of necrosis is seen on cross section of the left ventricle of a patient who has died of myocardial infarction?

Coagulative necrosis

What is the characteristic feature of a pale infarct?

Form because of venous occlusion

What is the diagnosis based on a pus-filled abscess that drains by formation of multiple sinus tracts and contains sulphur granules?

Actinomycosis

What is the inheritance pattern in which an affected father transmits a disease to all daughters?

X-linked dominant

What is the term for the assessment of the possibility of dysplasia in a premalignant lesion?

DNA ploidy

Which of the following is an example of mitochondrial inheritance?

Mitochondrial

What is the term for the total capacity of transferrin to bind to iron?

TIBC (total iron binding capacity)

Which of the following conditions is associated with the presence of giant cells?

Giant cell granuloma

Which type of necrosis is characterized by liquefaction of tissue?

Liquefactive necrosis

Study Notes

  • TIBC (total iron binding capacity) is a relevant factor in assessing iron deficiency anemia.
  • Scarlet fever and Histoplasmosis are two distinct medical conditions.
  • DNA ploidy is a factor used to assess the possibility of dysplasia in a premalignant lesion.
  • Giant cell tumor differs from giant cell granuloma in the presence of giant cells, presence of inflammatory cells, and number of nuclei in giant cells.
  • Liquefactive necrosis is a type of necrosis seen on cross-section of the left ventricle of the heart in a patient who has died of myocardial infarction.
  • A mother transferring a disease to all her children is an example of mitochondrial inheritance.
  • Coagulative necrosis is a type of necrosis seen in the brain section.
  • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic Purpura is a diagnosis suggested by blood film showing schistocytosis and thrombocytopenia.
  • Pale infarct is characterized by being found in loose soft tissues, having a transient light red color, and involving a wedge-shaped area with an apex pointing towards arterial obstruction.
  • Actinomycosis is a disorder characterized by the formation of multiple sinus tracts during abscess drainage.
  • Right renal arterial stenosis in the kidney leads to atrophy.
  • Breast cancers due to BRCA-1 gene mutation have an incidence of 40%.
  • An affected father transmitting a disease to all daughters is an example of X-linked recessive inheritance.
  • Serum transferrin is increased in iron deficiency anemia.

Test your knowledge of general pathology with these questions on necrosis, acute kidney failure, and more. Based on recent papers from 2017-2018.

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