Dental Procedures and Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of alveoplasty?

  • To join parts of a partial denture
  • To reshape and smooth the alveolar crest after tooth extraction (correct)
  • To create a denture base
  • To fabricate a temporary crown
  • A full denture is a prosthetic device that replaces only some of the teeth in an arch.

    False

    What is the process of placing wax on the denture base and carving it called?

    festooning

    An __________ is a removable prosthesis that replaces teeth within the same arch.

    <p>partial denture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Reline = Procedure to resurface the tissue side of a denture Resorption = Process of eliminating existing bone Lateral excursion = Sliding the mandible to the sides of the centric position Post dam = Extension of a denture to seal with the soft palate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'edentulous' refer to?

    <p>Being without teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define 'coping' in the context of dental procedures.

    <p>Thin metal covering or cap placed over a prepared tooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Protrusion refers to the position of the mandible placed forward relative to the maxilla.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the post dam in full dentures?

    <p>To seal the denture with the soft palate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the framework of a removable partial denture?

    <p>Framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves the manipulation of soft tissue to duplicate the contours of the vestibule?

    <p>Border molding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What procedure involves the replacement of the entire denture base material on an existing prosthesis?

    <p>Rebasing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to specific areas in the mouth that may cause pain due to pressure from a removable prosthesis?

    <p>Pressure points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the occlusal rim in denture fabrication?

    <p>To establish occlusion and jaw relations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which position is the mandible during lateral excursion?

    <p>Moved to the left or right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of denture is supported by one or more remaining natural teeth or implants?

    <p>Overdenture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of an overdenture?

    <p>It is removable and retains some natural teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the phenomenon of the body eliminating existing bone structure post-extraction?

    <p>Resorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Dental Procedures and Terminology

    • Alveoplasty: Surgical reshaping and smoothing of alveolar ridges after tooth extraction, preparing for dentures.
    • Baseplate: Temporary resin structure for a denture, aiding in jaw relationship and tooth arrangement.
    • Border Molding: Duplicating vestibule contour and size using soft tissue and impression material.
    • Centric Relation: Maxilla and mandible position producing central occlusion.
    • Connector: Metal parts joining partial denture components.
    • Coping: Thin metal covering placed over prepared tooth.
    • Edentulous: State of being without teeth.
    • Festooning: Wax placement on denture base for carving and retention, creating natural contours.
    • Flange: Part of a denture extending into the vestibule.
    • Framework: Metal skeleton of a removable partial denture.
    • Full Denture: Prosthesis replacing all teeth in an arch.
    • Immediate Denture: Full or partial denture placed immediately after tooth extraction.
    • Lateral Excursion: Movement of mandible to either side of the centric position.

    Additional Dental Terms

    • Mastication: Chewing.
    • Occlusal Rim: Wax rim attached to denture baseplate, used for tooth relations of mandibular and maxillary arches.
    • Overdenture: Full denture supported by natural teeth or implants.
    • Partial Denture: Removable prosthesis replacing some teeth in an arch.
    • Post Dam: Posterior extension of full dentures sealing with soft palate.
    • Pressure Points: Mouth areas where a removable prosthesis applies pressure, potentially causing discomfort.
    • Protrusion: Forward position of mandible relative to the maxilla.
    • Rebasing: Replacing the entire denture base material on a denture.
    • Relining: Resurfacing tissue side of a denture to fit more accurately.
    • Resorption: Body's process of eliminating existing bone or hard tissue.
    • Rest: Metal projection near a partial denture retainer.
    • Retainer: Device securing attachments and abutments of removable prosthesis.
    • Retrusion: Posterior position of the mandible from centric position.
    • Template: Clear plastic tray representing the alveolus after teeth extraction.
    • Tuberosity: Rounded bony protrusion behind the last molar in the maxilla.

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    Related Documents

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on essential dental procedures and terminology. This quiz covers various concepts such as alveoplasty, full dentures, and border molding. Perfect for dental students or professionals looking to refresh their understanding of important terms in dentistry.

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