Dental Materials Quiz: Bite Registration Techniques
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Questions and Answers

What is a significant advantage of using Polysiloxane Bite Registration Paste?

  • It is the most durable material available.
  • It has a strong resistance to biting forces.
  • It maintains its properties even when cooled.
  • It has no odor or taste for the patient. (correct)
  • Which statement about Wax Bite Registration is true?

  • It is considered a more durable option compared to paste systems.
  • It shows the occlusal relationship without any temperature sensitivity.
  • It is prone to changes in temperature which affects its properties. (correct)
  • It is difficult to manipulate and requires extensive technique.
  • What is the primary use of Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Bite Registration Paste?

  • As a primary material in orthodontics.
  • Only for denture relines.
  • As a quick-setting option for all types of registrations.
  • For general bite registrations and impressions without displacing tissues. (correct)
  • Which of the following describes the material form of Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Bite Registration Paste?

    <p>Mixed in a two-part system and placed on a paper pad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of tray is used for applying Zinc Oxide-Eugenol Bite Registration Paste?

    <p>Gauze tray.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Automix system primarily eliminate during the mixing process?

    <p>Material waste</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which viscosity types can be used with the Automix system?

    <p>Light, medium, or heavy-bodied materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which elastomeric material is characterized by having heavy and light-bodied varieties?

    <p>Polysulfide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of timing when using a paste system for elastomeric materials?

    <p>To prepare materials in advance before use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature of the Automix system improves efficiency in mixing materials?

    <p>Automatic mixing mechanism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of elastomeric impression materials allows them to be removed after setting without distortion?

    <p>They have a rubber-like quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a specific form of elastomeric impression materials commonly used for detailed impressions?

    <p>Light-bodied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Elastomeric impression materials are supplied as a base and a catalyst. How are they typically supplied?

    <p>In paste, cartridge, or putty form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary curing method of elastomeric impression materials?

    <p>Self-curing process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which elastomeric impression material form is generally suitable for capturing details of larger impressions?

    <p>Regular and regular-bodied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of the controlled dispensing feature in the mixing unit?

    <p>It prevents excess material on the mixing pad.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does kneading putty impression material benefit the mixing process?

    <p>It warms the material, accelerating setting time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which elastomeric material is commonly referred to as rubber base?

    <p>Polysulfide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes an elastomeric material's ability to maintain its shape after removal from the mouth?

    <p>Dimensional stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about permanent deformation in elastomeric materials?

    <p>Some materials resist permanent deformation better than others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of elastomeric impression materials?

    <p>They have elastic or rubber-like qualities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of elastomeric impression material is directly dispensed onto the teeth?

    <p>Light-bodied material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What temperature is required for the storage bath of reversible hydrocolloid before taking an impression?

    <p>150°F (65.5°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of placing plastic stops in the tray during the impression process?

    <p>To prevent the tray from sticking to teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended temperature to increase the viscosity of the tray material?

    <p>110°F (43.3°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the syringe material be liquefied before use?

    <p>To allow easy flow during the application.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one major disadvantage of polysulfide as a dental impression material?

    <p>It has a strong odor and stains clothing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do light-bodied materials differ from heavy-bodied materials?

    <p>Light-bodied materials can flow more easily into details.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following properties describes polyether as a dental impression material?

    <p>Good stiffness and stability with excellent dimensional stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the wrong action regarding the treatment of heavy-bodied impression material?

    <p>Tempering it before use.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary chemical component in polysulfide impression materials?

    <p>Mercaptan polysulfide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dental impression material is affected by water, saliva, and blood?

    <p>Polyether</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary reason for the use of a thinner in mixing polyether?

    <p>To reduce viscosity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the mixing characteristics of condensation silicone?

    <p>It is easy to mix and offers superior impression properties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant factor that affects the performance of silicone impression materials?

    <p>Contact with water, saliva, and blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about mixing polysulfide is incorrect?

    <p>The pastes can be mixed directly on the dental tray.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of light-bodied material in dental applications?

    <p>It is dispensed using a special syringe or extruder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is regular and heavy-bodied material often used in dental trays?

    <p>Its stiffness helps force the light-bodied material into close contact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if different types of impression materials are mixed incorrectly?

    <p>The mix may not set or lack important properties.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what form can impression materials be packaged?

    <p>In paste or liquid forms, among others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of using light-bodied material in dental procedures?

    <p>It flows easily into and around prepared tooth details.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first stage of the curing process for elastomeric materials?

    <p>Initial set</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done to the impression material after it has reached its final set?

    <p>It needs to be disinfected and placed in a biohazard bag.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which impression material mixing sequence is commonly used?

    <p>Light-bodied material first, then heavy-bodied material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of impression material may be warm to the touch when seated in the mouth?

    <p>Putty impression material</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does the final cure of elastomeric material typically take?

    <p>1 to 24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary benefit of using a top or wall-mounted mixing unit system?

    <p>Enhances infection control and material versatility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of placing a gingival retraction cord in the sulcus?

    <p>To provide space for the light-bodied material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of elastomer is commonly used in dental practices?

    <p>Polyvinyl siloxane (PVS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component serves as the base for polyether impression material?

    <p>Polyether</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of water, saliva, and blood on the setting process of polyether material?

    <p>They cause marginal discrepancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key properties of polysiloxane impression material?

    <p>High dimensional stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the handling characteristic of polysiloxane impression material?

    <p>It is easy to handle when taking final impressions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical guideline when removing a polyether impression?

    <p>Rock slightly to prevent tearing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following catalysts is used in the chemical makeup of polysiloxane impression material?

    <p>Chloroplatinic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of polyether impression material?

    <p>It is very stiff and hard to remove.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which impression material is categorized as having low tear resistance?

    <p>Polysiloxane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is alginate primarily used for in dental practices?

    <p>Preliminary impressions and various dental appliances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of alginate is responsible for thickening the mixture?

    <p>Potassium alginate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs if alginate impressions are stored in open air?

    <p>They can undergo syneresis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor does NOT affect the dimensional stability of alginate impressions?

    <p>The type of impression material used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended action immediately after taking an alginate impression?

    <p>Pour up the impression within one hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the working time for the fast set alginate?

    <p>1.5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the sol phase of alginate?

    <p>It's a fluid or semiliquid form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of trisodium phosphate in alginate?

    <p>To slow the reaction time of mixing</p> Signup and view all the answers

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