Dental Materials Quiz: Bite Registration Techniques

The initial stage of the curing reaction where the material stiffens but doesn't yet become elastic. This is the only stage where the material can be manipulated.

The second stage of the curing reaction where the material gains elasticity and transitions from a paste to a solid rubbery mass. It's critical for the material to be in place in the mouth before this stage begins.

The final stage of the curing reaction where the material undergoes minimal changes in its dimensions and becomes fully hardened. It typically takes 1 to 24 hours for the final cure.

A type of impression material that has a lower viscosity and is typically used for detailed impressions around teeth. When mixed with a catalyst, it sets to a rubber-like consistency.

A type of impression material that has a higher viscosity and is typically used for the main part of the impression, filling the tray. When mixed with a catalyst, it sets to a rubber-like consistency.

A type of impression material that includes a higher viscosity, may be warm to the touch when seated in mouth, accelerating working time.

A dental impression technique that involves using a tray and a light and heavy-bodied impression material to capture the precise shape of teeth and surrounding tissues.

A group of materials used for dental impressions that are known for their flexibility and ability to capture intricate details. They are based on silicone and are often used for crowns, bridges, and other restorative dental procedures.

A type of dental impression material that is thicker and denser, used to fill the tray and support the light-bodied material.

The property of a material that describes its resistance to flow. Light-bodied materials have a lower viscosity, allowing them to flow easily.

A chemical that is added to another material to trigger a reaction and start the setting process.

Mixing materials from different brands or batches can be risky, resulting in setting problems or undesired properties.

A device that automatically mixes elastomeric impression materials, ensuring precise proportions and minimizing waste.

A mixing technique for elastomeric impression materials where a light-bodied material is prepared first, followed by a heavy-bodied material.

A type of elastomeric impression material known for its durability and use in final impressions. Comes in regular, heavy, and light-bodied varieties.

A system where elastomeric materials are delivered in two separate tubes (base and catalyst) and mixed within the device before application.

The timing process is crucial in paste systems, where the proper consistency of the mixed materials is essential for a successful impression.

The ability of a material to maintain its shape after removal from the mouth.

A mixing unit that dispenses impression materials, offering controlled application and infection control.

The ability of a material to resist permanent changes when force is applied during removal.

A type of impression material that offers a warm, putty-like consistency, allowing for faster setting time.

Impression materials with rubber-like qualities, allowing for accurate mold removal.

A type of elastomeric impression material that can be repeatedly softened and solidified by temperature changes.

The process of preparing reversible hydrocolloid before an impression is taken.

The bath used to heat up reversible hydrocolloid so it can be used.

A special tray used for taking impressions with reversible hydrocolloid.

A category of dental impression materials known for their flexibility and ability to capture detailed impressions.

Materials that change from a paste to a solid state on their own, without external heat.

A type of elastomeric impression material that flows easily, making it great for taking detailed impressions of teeth.

A type of elastomeric impression material that has a thicker consistency, designed to support the light-bodied material and fill the tray.

A dental impression material known for its strength and stability, used for taking impressions for crowns and bridges.

A dental impression material known for its accuracy and ease of use, often used for crowns and bridges.

A component of dental impression materials that helps them to set by reacting with the base material.

A type of filler added to dental impression materials to enhance their properties, such as strength and stability.

The time it takes for a dental impression material to become fully hardened, typically measured in minutes.

A property of dental impression materials that describes their ability to capture fine details.

A paste-like material used to record the relationship between upper and lower teeth when the mouth is closed (centric occlusion).

A type of bite registration material known for its quick setting time, ease of use, and lack of unpleasant taste or smell.

A material used for bite registration that is simple to use but sensitive to temperature changes.

A durable bite registration material used for impressions where tissue displacement is a concern, such as denture relines or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) impressions.

A type of tray used to apply ZOE bite registration paste, often made of a soft, absorbent material like gauze.

A highly accurate and dimensionally stable material used for making impressions. Stiffness makes it difficult to remove without rocking.

Water, saliva, or blood can affect the setting process of polyether material, causing inaccuracies. Moisture can also increase water absorption if a thinner is used.

This material is commonly used in dental impression procedures, known for its flexibility, high dimensional stability, and ease of handling.

A type of impression material used for final impressions, known for its excellent dimensional stability and the ability to delay the pouring of the model for up to 7-10 days.

A technique in which light-bodied material is injected around a prepared tooth with a syringe to achieve precise detail capture.

Light-bodied impression material is applied first, followed by heavy-bodied material. This combination ensures both detail and support.

A system where two pastes (base and catalyst) are mixed together to create a final impression material. This method allows for controlled mixing.

An irreversible hydrocolloid material used for preliminary impressions, diagnostic casts, orthodontic appliances, and more.

The liquid or semiliquid form of alginate before it sets.

The semi-solid form of alginate after it sets, similar to pudding.

The tendency of alginate to absorb additional water, leading to distortion.

The tendency of alginate to lose moisture and shrink, leading to distortion.

Time needed to mix, load the tray, and position the impression in the patient's mouth.

Time needed for the chemical reaction to complete and the alginate to be ready for removal.

Types of alginate with different working and setting times.