Dental Materials Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of stress?

  • Meters (m)
  • Pascal (Pa) (correct)
  • Newtons (N)
  • Pascal Force (PF)

What type of stress involves two forces against each other?

  • Shear
  • Tension
  • Compression (correct)
  • Expansion

In which type of strain do objects return to their original shape after deformation?

  • Elastic (correct)
  • Tensile
  • Ductile
  • Plastic

What is the change in length per unit length of the body when a stress is applied?

<p>Strain = ΔL/L (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the shape of the stress-strain curve indicate about the material?

<p>Its mechanical properties (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي الخاصية الأساسية للمادة الكاسية المستخدمة في تقنية الشمع المفقود؟

<p>استقرار درجات الحرارة العالية (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو الاستخدام الرئيسي للمادة الكاسية في تقنية الشمع المفقود؟

<p>صب المعدن المنصهر (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي الخاصية الأساسية التي يجب توفرها في المادة الكاسية لتقنية الشمع المفقود؟

<p>استقرار درجات الحرارة العالية (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما الذي يحدث للمادة الكاسية بعد صب المعدن المنصهر حول الشمع في تقنية الشمع المفقود؟

<p>تصبح قاسية (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي الميزة الرئيسية لتقنية الشمع المفقود في صناعة الحشوات والتوج؟

<p>تقنية دقيقة لتشكيل التفاصيل (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Unit of stress

Pascal (Pa)

Compression stress

Stress involving two forces pushing against each other.

Elastic strain

Strain where objects return to original shape after deformation.

Strain formula

Change in length per unit length (ΔL/L).

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Stress-strain curve

Graph showing material's mechanical properties, like strength and elasticity.

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Lost wax casting

Process using a wax pattern to create a metal casting.

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Lost wax casting wax property

High temperature stability required.

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Lost wax casting wax use

Used to create a mold for metal casting

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Wax in Lost Wax Casting

Wax hardens after metal pouring, creating a mold shape

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Lost Wax Casting Advantage

Allows for details in casting.

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Study Notes

Dental Investments

  • Definition: A mold is created from a wax pattern using a refractory material.
  • Refractory materials: Nonmetallic substances that endure high temperatures without degradation, softening, or loss of strength.
  • Investment: A ceramic material ideal for forming molds for casting molten metals or alloys.

Lost Wax Technique

  • Process: Sprue and sprue base attach to the wax pattern.
  • Setup: The assembly is placed in a casting ring, then fluid investment is poured around it.
  • Final steps: Once the investment hardens, the base is removed, and the wax along with the sprue is eliminated by softening or burning, creating a cavity for filling with alloy or ceramic.

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Description

Test your knowledge of the properties of dental materials with this quiz. Explore topics such as mechanical, chemical, physical, and biological properties, and gain a better understanding of how these factors affect the handling and performance of dental materials.

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