Dental Materials: Impression Waxes
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary mechanism by which impression waxes set?

  • Chemical reaction
  • Physical change on applying heat (correct)
  • Curing through light exposure
  • Evaporation of a solvent

What is a major limitation of impression waxes in dentistry?

  • They are difficult to use
  • They are too expensive
  • They are very weak and have poor mechanical properties (correct)
  • They have high mechanical strength

What is the typical ratio of low-melting paraffin to beeswax in impression waxes?

  • 1:1
  • 2:1
  • 3:1 (correct)
  • 1:3

What is a common use of impression wax in dentistry?

<p>Extending tray borders or adapting a stock tray (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of impression waxes that can lead to distortion during withdrawal from undercuts?

<p>High flow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical state of impression wax at mouth temperature?

<p>Solid but moldable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of corrective impression wax in dentistry?

<p>To register the detail of soft tissues in a functional state (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of impression compound that makes it a thermoplastic material?

<p>It softens when heated and hardens when cooled (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of impression compound in dentistry?

<p>For making impressions of edentulous mouths (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using addition silicone and polyether materials for bite registration?

<p>They are more accurate and have replaced waxes for bite registration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of impression compound?

<p>A mixture of natural resin, waxes, stearic acid, and diatomaceous earth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limitation of using impression compound in dentistry?

<p>It is hydrophilic and may not be suitable for use in moist environments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of impression wax that affects its ability to reproduce surface details?

<p>High viscosity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is impression wax not used to record undercuts?

<p>Because it is too rigid once cooled (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tempering the impression wax?

<p>To prepare it for insertion into the mouth (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the limitation of impression wax in terms of dimensional stability?

<p>It has a high coefficient of thermal expansion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the impression wax removed from the cast after the stone or plaster has set?

<p>By immersing it in warm water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the technique used to improve the reproduction of surface details using impression wax?

<p>Reheating the surface of the impression material (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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