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Dental Hygiene Terminology: Perio Chart and Prophy

Learn about the significance of a 'Perio' chart in measuring gum health and the 'Prophy' procedure in dental hygiene. Understand how these tools help determine the cleaning needed for patients and detect gum diseases. Explore the measurements and indicators used in assessing gum health.

Created by
@HardWorkingChimera
1/22
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Questions and Answers

What does a yearly 'Perio' Chart measure in a patient's gums?

Pockets in the gums

What do pocket measurements of 1-3mm typically indicate?

Healthy gums

What is the purpose of 'Prophy' (D1110 for adults) cleaning?

To remove plaque and calculus

What does 'Prophy' cleaning involve removing from the teeth?

<p>Calculus</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Gingivitis?

<p>Inflammation and infection without bone loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should 'Prophy' cleaning generally be performed?

<p>Every 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Gingivitis' differs from 'Periodontitis' in that:

<p>Periodontitis is reversible whereas Gingivitis is not reversible</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a 'Debridement' cleaning (D4355)?

<p>To remove a thick layer of calculus covering most of the tooth surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary indicator used to determine if a patient requires a 'Prophy' cleaning or a specialized cleaning for gum disease?

<p>The pocket depth measurements from the 'Perio' Chart</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a 'Prophy' cleaning and a cleaning for gingivitis (D4346)?

<p>A cleaning for gingivitis is performed in the presence of inflamed and bleeding gums</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for recommending a 'Debridement' cleaning over a regular 'Prophy' cleaning?

<p>The patient has a thick layer of calculus covering most of the tooth surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for performing a 'Perio' Chart on an adult patient?

<p>To assess the need for a 'Prophy' cleaning or a specialized cleaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of gingivitis?

<p>Loss of bone or connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a 'Prophy' cleaning?

<p>To remove plaque, calculus, and stains from teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a factor in determining the recommended recall frequency for a 'Prophy' cleaning?

<p>The patient's age</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a full mouth X-ray (FMX) in conjunction with the 'Perio' Chart?

<p>To measure the presence and extent of bone loss around the teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a 'Prophy' cleaning and a cleaning for periodontitis (gum disease)?

<p>A cleaning for periodontitis is performed in the presence of bone loss and connective tissue damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following dental cleaning procedures with their descriptions:

<p>Prophy (Adult- D1110, Child D1120) = Preventative cleaning for healthy gums and teeth Debridement (D4355) = Cleaning that involves removing a thick layer of calculus covering most of the tooth Perio Chart = Yearly measurement of gum pockets to determine gum health and cleaning needs Gingivitis = Inflammation/bleeding/infection of gum tissue without bone or connective tissue loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Prophy = Preventative cleaning for someone with generally healthy gums and teeth Debridement = Cleaning involving removal of thick calculus covering most of the tooth Perio Chart = Yearly measurement of gum pockets to assess gum health and cleaning requirements Gingivitis = Inflammation/bleeding/infection of gum tissue without bone or connective tissue loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following dental conditions with their characteristics:

<p>Gingivitis = Reversible condition unlike Gum Disease (Periodontitis) Perio Chart = Used with FMX to detect bone loss indicating gum disease and infection Prophy (Adult- D1110, Child D1120) = Performed every 6 months for individuals with healthy gums and teeth Debridement (D4355) = Cleaning for patients with inflamed gums and thick calculus layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following procedures with their purposes:

<p>Prophy (Adult- D1110, Child D1120) = To remove plaque, calculus, and stains from teeth in patients with good oral health Debridement (D4355) = To clean teeth covered by a thick layer of calculus obstructing visibility Perio Chart = To measure gum pockets and assess the need for cleaning in adult patients Gingivitis = A condition involving inflammation/bleeding/infection without bone loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following dental terms with their implications:

<p>Perio Chart = Indicates gum health status through yearly pocket measurements Gingivitis = Reversible condition if addressed promptly to prevent progression to gum disease Prophy (Adult- D1110, Child D1120) = Regular cleaning for individuals with healthy gums and teeth every 6 months Debridement (D4355) = Specialized cleaning for patients with inflamed gums and significant calculus buildup</p> Signup and view all the answers

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