Dental Hygiene and Public Health Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which category of oral diseases includes caries and periodontal disease?

  • Acquired Conditions (correct)
  • Opportunistic Infections
  • Craniofacial Disorders
  • None of the above

What is the primary cause of acquired conditions?

  • Harmless microorganisms
  • Impaired host (correct)
  • Accidents
  • Genetic conditions

Which stage of plaque is characterized by cavitation with bacterial infiltration?

  • In situ
  • Incipient Lesion
  • Overt Lesions (correct)
  • None of the above

What is the incipient lesion for periodontal disease?

<p>Gingivitis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of prevention in plaque disease?

<p>Early identification and reversal of in situ or incipient stages (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is cultural competency?

<p>The ability to adapt to different cultural beliefs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dental hygiene involve?

<p>Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does preventive dentistry research focus on?

<p>Causes related to systemic diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization defines health as the state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being?

<p>World Health Organization (WHO) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of primary prevention in dentistry?

<p>Preventing onset of disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term often used to describe routine treatment to terminate disease and restore tissue?

<p>Restorative care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the settings where integrated care can be offered?

<p>Schools, FQHCs, and nursing homes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Surgeons General & Oral Health Reports in 2000 and 2020?

<p>Policy changes to reduce oral health inequities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does oral health research need to focus on?

<p>Strengthening the research enterprise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is most likely to have complete tooth loss due to decay or gum disease?

<p>Adults aged 65+ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with untreated tooth decay?

<p>50% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'fluoridation status' refer to?

<p>The percentage of people served by public water systems who receive fluoridated water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'caries experience' refer to?

<p>The percentage of people with untreated tooth decay (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key element of the dental hygiene process of care?

<p>Assessment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of knowledge of your community's oral health status?

<p>It helps prioritize preventive dentistry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with dental sealants on at least one permanent molar tooth?

<p>25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'oral cavity and pharynx cancer' refer to?

<p>The incidence and mortality rates of oral and pharyngeal cancer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the essential elements of the dental hygiene process of care?

<p>Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dental profession specialty requires residency?

<p>Dental Public Health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis for dental practice?

<p>Independent research (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of dental hygiene appointment?

<p>Promoting optimal oral health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of dental hygiene diagnosis?

<p>To develop treatment plans (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the dental hygiene care plan?

<p>To establish realistic patient goals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the implementation phase of dental hygiene therapy?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of public health in dental care?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which profession requires residency as a requirement?

<p>Dental public health (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Comprehensive Oral Evaluation (COE)?

<p>To establish a baseline (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of dental hygiene therapy involves providing oral prophylaxis and patient instruction?

<p>Implementation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of public health?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is NOT used for population assessment in Dental Public Health?

<p>MEPS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of dental hygiene diagnosis?

<p>To develop a dental hygiene treatment plan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the time frame for a typical dental hygiene appointment?

<p>50 to 60 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dental profession specialty requires residency?

<p>Dental Public Health (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Comprehensive Oral Evaluation (COE)?

<p>To establish a baseline for dental care (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the Surgeons General & Oral Health Reports in 2000 and 2020?

<p>Improving access to dental care (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with dental sealants on at least one permanent molar tooth?

<p>50% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'oral cavity and pharynx cancer' refer to?

<p>Cancer of the throat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of public health in dental care?

<p>Improving access to dental care (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of primary prevention in dentistry?

<p>Preventing dental diseases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of oral diseases is caused by usual harmless microorganisms becoming disease-causing when the host is impaired?

<p>Opportunistic Infections (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two reversible interim stages that acquired conditions must go through?

<p>Clinical pathology and histological normalcy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of plaque is characterized by a visible 'white spot' on enamel due to subsurface demineralization?

<p>Incipient Lesion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the incipient lesion for periodontal disease?

<p>Gingivitis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the treatments for caries and periodontal disease in the overt lesion stage?

<p>Antibacterial agents and remineralization therapy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of prevention in plaque disease?

<p>Early identification and reversal of in situ or incipient stages (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the practice of preventive oral health care and education provided by a dental hygienist?

<p>Dental Hygiene (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of preventive dentistry research?

<p>Causes related to systemic diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of health according to WHO?

<p>The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of primary prevention in dental hygiene?

<p>To prevent onset of disease (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term often used to describe routine treatment to terminate disease and restore tissue?

<p>Secondary prevention (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the settings where integrated care can be offered?

<p>Schools and nursing homes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major unmet need in oral health?

<p>Access to care (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the Surgeons General & Oral Health Reports calling for?

<p>Policy changes to reduce oral health inequities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is most likely to have lost all natural teeth due to decay or gum disease?

<p>Adults aged 65+ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with caries, treated and untreated?

<p>25% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with untreated caries?

<p>20% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of people served by public water systems who receive fluoridated water?

<p>50% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of third grade students with sealants on at least one permanent molar tooth?

<p>10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the dental hygiene process of care involve?

<p>Assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key element of a successful dental practice that prioritizes preventive dentistry?

<p>Dental hygiene team (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of knowledge of your community's oral health status in your leadership role in the healthcare system?

<p>It helps prioritize preventive dentistry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the partnership involved in hygiene care?

<p>Patient and dental hygienist (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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