Dental Health Assessment

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Questions and Answers

What characteristic may be found in the attached gingiva?

Presence of lymphoid tissue

Melanin pigmentation (correct)

Hair follicles

Ciliated epithelium

Which of the following structures is NOT part of the oral cavity proper?

Palate

Tongue

Pharynx (correct)

Gingiva

Which publication is likely to provide information about oral pathology for dental hygienists?

Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck

Dental Anatomy Coloring Book

Imaging Consult

Oral Pathology for Dental Hygienists (correct)

In anatomy, which component is primarily highlighted in a dental anatomy coloring book?

Structure and features of teeth Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of gingival tissue is emphasized in the context provided?

The presence of pigmentation Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between the tongue and oral cavity proper?

The tongue forms the floor of the oral cavity proper. Signup and view all the answers

Which figure might best relate to the structures of the oral cavity proper?

Figures illustrating teeth and palate Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the attached gingiva?

To anchor the gingiva to underlying bone Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method to examine the dorsal surface of the tongue?

Wrap a gauze square around the anterior third of the tongue and palpate digitally. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the three divisions of the pharynx?

Hypopharynx Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the term 'dorsal surface' of the tongue?

The top surface of the tongue. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using a gauze square when examining the tongue?

To obtain a firm grasp of the tongue. Signup and view all the answers

How many total divisions does the pharynx have?

Three Signup and view all the answers

The laryngopharynx is best described as the?

Section leading to the esophagus. Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the term 'floor of mouth' in dental hygiene?

The region beneath the tongue. Signup and view all the answers

Which area is NOT part of the oral cavity proper?

Pharynx Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Patient Information

Female patient, age 37, height 5'5", and weight 180 lbs.
Blood pressure recorded at 135/105, indicating possible hypertension.

Chief Complaint

Patient expresses concern about "hard bumps" located on the floor of her mouth.
Last dental appointment was two years prior.

Medical History

Patient has a history of high blood pressure, managed with medications.
Currently prescribed diuretics for hypertension.

Oral Health and Concerns

Clinical photograph of the oral cavity was taken during the assessment.
Patient exhibits moderate calculus deposits on teeth with slight bleeding upon probing.
Expresses interest in learning about the latest homecare techniques.

Medications

Currently taking a diuretic for blood pressure management.

Works as a high school biology teacher.
Reports having a slight dry mouth and grinding teeth, both day and night.

Oral Examination Insights

Examination of the oral vestibules, jaws, alveolar processes, and the dental arches is crucial for a thorough assessment.
Notable findings include possible melanin pigmentation in attached gingiva.

Oral Cavity Structures

The oral cavity proper includes examination of the palate and tongue, which should be inspected for abnormalities.
Dorsal and lateral surfaces of the tongue should be examined by having the patient extend their tongue using a gauze square for stabilization.

Pharyngeal Anatomy

The throat consists of three divisions: nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx, which play important roles in both digestion and respiration.

Overall Patient Management

Focus on patient education regarding oral hygiene practices and potential treatment options for oral concerns.
Monitor patient's blood pressure and overall health closely, considering her medical history and current medications.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the dental health assessment of a 37-year-old female patient. It includes important factors like medical history, complaints, and vital signs relevant to a dental examination. Understanding each component is essential for providing appropriate dental care.