Dental Filling and Marginal Leakage
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the temperature at which a material melts or freezes?

  • Thermal diffusivity
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Melting or freezing temperature (correct)
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion

Which physical property of a material is defined as its mass per unit volume?

  • Thermal conductivity
  • Specific heat
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion
  • Density (correct)

What is the reason why low-density alloys require higher pressure during casting?

  • To reduce the risk of porosity
  • To allow rapid filling of the mold cavity (correct)
  • To achieve a smoother surface finish
  • To increase the strength of the alloy

Why are non-metallic denture base materials preferred over metallic denture base materials?

<p>Because they are lighter in weight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the ability of a material to conduct heat?

<p>Thermal conductivity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of alloys require special casting machines during casting?

<p>Cobalt chromium alloys (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main consequence of a large difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the filling material and the tooth structure?

<p>Marginal leakage and percolation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of close matching of CTE between artificial teeth and denture base?

<p>To prevent crazing of the denture base resin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the clinical importance of specific heat in dentistry?

<p>To determine the total amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the metal or alloy to the melting point (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of gold alloys that makes them easier to melt and cast?

<p>Low specific heat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of measurement for specific heat?

<p>J/g°C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of a high difference in CTE between the filling material and the tooth structure?

<p>Marginal leakage and percolation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon where objects appear color-matched under one type of light and different under another light source?

<p>Metamerism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors affects color selection by modifying the type of light reaching the object?

<p>Surroundings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of high translucency on the color appearance of an object?

<p>It gives a lighter color appearance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it recommended to rest the eyes when comparing shade guides?

<p>To avoid color fatigue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of increasing the thickness of an object on its color appearance?

<p>It decreases the value and brightness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many light sources should be used when performing color matching?

<p>Two, one of which is sunlight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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