Dental Filling and Marginal Leakage
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the temperature at which a material melts or freezes?

  • Thermal diffusivity
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Melting or freezing temperature (correct)
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion
  • Which physical property of a material is defined as its mass per unit volume?

  • Thermal conductivity
  • Specific heat
  • Coefficient of thermal expansion
  • Density (correct)
  • What is the reason why low-density alloys require higher pressure during casting?

  • To reduce the risk of porosity
  • To allow rapid filling of the mold cavity (correct)
  • To achieve a smoother surface finish
  • To increase the strength of the alloy
  • Why are non-metallic denture base materials preferred over metallic denture base materials?

    <p>Because they are lighter in weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the ability of a material to conduct heat?

    <p>Thermal conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of alloys require special casting machines during casting?

    <p>Cobalt chromium alloys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main consequence of a large difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the filling material and the tooth structure?

    <p>Marginal leakage and percolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of close matching of CTE between artificial teeth and denture base?

    <p>To prevent crazing of the denture base resin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the clinical importance of specific heat in dentistry?

    <p>To determine the total amount of heat required to raise the temperature of the metal or alloy to the melting point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of gold alloys that makes them easier to melt and cast?

    <p>Low specific heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the unit of measurement for specific heat?

    <p>J/g°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of a high difference in CTE between the filling material and the tooth structure?

    <p>Marginal leakage and percolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the phenomenon where objects appear color-matched under one type of light and different under another light source?

    <p>Metamerism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors affects color selection by modifying the type of light reaching the object?

    <p>Surroundings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of high translucency on the color appearance of an object?

    <p>It gives a lighter color appearance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to rest the eyes when comparing shade guides?

    <p>To avoid color fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of increasing the thickness of an object on its color appearance?

    <p>It decreases the value and brightness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many light sources should be used when performing color matching?

    <p>Two, one of which is sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

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