Dental Emergencies Midterm Study Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the leading cause of death in persons over 65 years in the United States?

  • Diseases of the heart (correct)
  • Stroke
  • Respiratory diseases
  • Cancer

When should dental treatment be postponed following a myocardial infarction?

  • 4 weeks
  • 8 weeks
  • 6 weeks (correct)
  • 2 weeks

What is the most commonly reported emergency in private practice dentistry?

  • Dental trauma
  • Broken tooth
  • Toothache (correct)
  • Swollen gums

Which patients are considered ASA II, III, IV, or V risks depending on the progress of the HIV infection?

<p>Patients who are HIV positive (A)</p>
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What should a dentist use caution when prescribing to hyperthyroidism patients?

<p>$1/19$-epinephrine (C)</p>
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Study Notes

Leading Cause of Death

  • Heart disease is the leading cause of death for individuals over 65 years in the United States.

Dental Treatment Post-Myocardial Infarction

  • Dental treatment should be postponed for at least 6 months following a myocardial infarction to allow for recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

Common Emergency in Dentistry

  • Syncope (fainting) is the most commonly reported emergency in private practice dentistry.

ASA Risk Classification in HIV Patients

  • ASA II: Asymptomatic HIV infection without complications.
  • ASA III: Symptomatic HIV infection with well-controlled disease and no significant co-morbid conditions.
  • ASA IV: Symptomatic HIV infection with significant co-morbid conditions or poorly controlled disease.
  • ASA V: AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) with a life-threatening condition.

Caution for Hyperthyroidism Patients

  • Dentists should use caution when prescribing epinephrine to patients with hyperthyroidism due to potential exacerbation of the condition.

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