Dental Casting Waxes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of boxing wax in dentistry?

  • Fixing fractured dentures temporarily during repair
  • Temporarily fixing soldered components during soldering (correct)
  • Bite registrations for articulation of models
  • Recording soft tissue details in edentulous patients

Why is sticky wax described as soft and sticky when heated under a flame?

  • It has a high melting point
  • It lacks thermal conductivity
  • It is a mixture of different waxes and additives (correct)
  • It becomes brittle when heated

What is the important alert for the operator working with brittle wax?

  • Increase the speed of the flame
  • Use more heat to make it softer
  • Cool the wax before any movement
  • Avoid applying any torque to the wax (correct)

In dental applications, why is flow considered a required property for waxes?

<p>To achieve uniform heating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the melting range of dental waxes a result of?

<p>Different additives mixed with waxes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do casting waxes have low thermal conductivity?

<p>To achieve uniform heating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property makes sticky wax soft and sticky under a flame but hard at room temperature?

<p>High flow rate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is residual stress a concern when working with waxes?

<p>To avoid fracturing during heating (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What's boxing wax used for?

Boxing wax is used to temporarily secure components in place while soldering. It stabilizes the parts during the soldering process, preventing movement or distortion.

Why is sticky wax sticky?

Sticky wax is a blend of waxes and additives that provides a malleable and sticky consistency when heated, allowing it to easily adapt to shapes.

What's important to remember when working with brittle wax?

Brittle waxes are delicate and susceptible to breakage if force is applied. Therefore, avoid any twisting or pressure on the wax to prevent fracturing.

Why is flow important for dental wax?

Flow is the ability of a wax to spread evenly when heated, ensuring consistent temperature distribution and a uniform melt.

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What determines the melting range of dental wax?

The melting range of dental wax is determined by the combination of waxes and various additives that control the melting point and temperature profile.

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Why is low thermal conductivity good for casting wax?

Casting waxes have low thermal conductivity, meaning they resist heat flow. This allows for uniform heating, preventing hot spots and ensuring accurate impressions.

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What property makes sticky wax sticky?

Sticky wax's high flow rate allows it to become soft and sticky under a flame, flowing easily into intricate areas. When cool, it solidifies, providing a strong, durable bond.

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Why is residual stress a concern with wax?

Residual stress within wax can cause fracturing during heating. It arises from inconsistent cooling or shaping, leading to internal stresses that can disrupt the material's integrity.

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