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Dental Calculus Overview

Created by

@WiseTropicalIsland4758

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of dental calculus?

A type of oral infection causing gum swelling

A dental treatment for cavity prevention

Mineralized dental plaque that forms on teeth (correct)

A soft, sticky film of bacteria on teeth

Which of the following locations can dental calculus occur?

On palatal surfaces of maxillary teeth

Exclusively in the interproximal areas of molars

Only on the buccal surfaces of mandibular teeth

On both supragingival and subgingival surfaces (correct)

What is primarily contained in dental calculus?

Fluoride and waxy residues

Only dead bacteria and food particles

Minerals and living bacteria (correct)

Antibiotic compounds and proteins

What is the crystalline structure of dental calculus primarily composed of?

<p>Fluorapatite and hydroxyapatite</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about dental calculus is true?

<p>It serves as a reservoir for bacteria in the oral cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Dental Calculus Definition

Dental calculus is a hard, calcified deposit that forms on teeth.

Dental Calculus Locations

Dental calculus can be found on both the tooth's crown (supragingival calculus) and the root (subgingival calculus).

Dental Calculus Composition

Dental calculus is primarily made up of inorganic materials, including calcium phosphates, calcium carbonates, and magnesium phosphates.
It also contains organic components like proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Dental Calculus Crystalline Structure

Dental calculus has a crystalline structure, with the primary form being hydroxyapatite.
The crystals in dental calculus are very small, and they are arranged in a random, non-uniform pattern.

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Description

Explore the essential aspects of dental calculus, including its definition, locations on teeth, composition, and crystalline structure. This quiz will enhance your understanding of this important dental topic and its implications for oral health.