Dental Anatomy: Mandibular First Premolar

Dental Anatomy: Mandibular First Premolar

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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of the lingual surface of the mandibular first premolar?

A mesiolingual developmental groove

On which surface of the mandibular first premolar is the developmental groove found?

Lingual surface

Which of the following teeth typically has a mesiolingual developmental groove?

Mandibular first premolar

What is the location of the developmental groove on the mandibular first premolar?

<p>Mesial and lingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of the lingual surface of the mandibular first premolar?

<p>A deep developmental groove</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is characteristic of all mandibular posterior teeth?

<p>Their convexity on the buccal surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the crest of contour typically located on mandibular posterior teeth?

<p>On the buccal surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the buccal surfaces of mandibular posterior teeth?

<p>They are convex</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about mandibular posterior teeth?

<p>They have a convex buccal surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of the buccal surfaces of mandibular posterior teeth?

<p>They are convex</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many well-formed cusps does the second premolar have in most cases?

<p>Three</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the buccal cusp of the second premolar?

<p>It is larger than the lingual cusps</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many lingual cusps does the second premolar have in most cases?

<p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the arrangement of the cusps on the second premolar?

<p>One buccal and two lingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be said about the cusps of the second premolar?

<p>One cusp is larger than the others</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the distal marginal ridge and the mesial marginal ridge in terms of height?

<p>The distal marginal ridge is higher than the mesial marginal ridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be said about the inclination of the distal marginal ridge?

<p>It has a lesser inclination lingually</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about the marginal ridges?

<p>The distal marginal ridge is higher than the mesial marginal ridge with less inclination lingually</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the heights of the distal and mesial marginal ridges compare?

<p>The distal marginal ridge is higher</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be inferred about the shape of the tooth from the marginal ridges?

<p>The tooth has a unique shape due to the marginal ridges</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two parts of the mandibular first premolar called?

<p>Mesial and distal fossae</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of the most common type of mandibular first premolar?

<p>A mesiolingual developmental depression and groove</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of the developmental depression and groove in the most common type of mandibular first premolar?

<p>Mesiolingual</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the type of tooth that exhibits a mesiolingual developmental depression and groove?

<p>Mandibular first premolar</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the depressions in the mandibular first premolar?

<p>Fossae</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Characteristics of Mandibular Premolars

  • Mandibular second premolars typically have three well-formed cusps: one large buccal cusp and two smaller lingual cusps.
  • The lingual surface of the mandibular first premolar is characterized by the presence of a mesiolingual developmental groove.
  • The buccal surfaces of all mandibular posterior teeth have a convexity and a characteristic location of the crest of contour.
  • The distal marginal ridge of the mandibular first premolar is higher than the mesial marginal ridge, with less inclination lingually, forming the mesial and distal fossae.
  • The most common type of mandibular first premolar features a mesiolingual developmental depression and groove.

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