Dental Anatomy: Cingulum
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Questions and Answers

What is the shape of the marginal ridges?

  • Angular
  • Triangular
  • Square
  • Rounded (correct)
  • On which surfaces of premolars and molars do marginal ridges form?

  • Mesial and distal (correct)
  • Labial and palatal
  • Occlusal and cervical
  • Buccal and lingual
  • On which surfaces of incisors and canines do marginal ridges form?

  • Occlusal and cervical
  • Lingual and palatal
  • Mesial and distal (correct)
  • Buccal and labial
  • What is the composition of marginal ridges?

    <p>Enamel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which teeth have marginal ridges on their lingual surfaces?

    <p>Incisors and canines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What shape does the cingulum resemble?

    <p>A girdle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the cingulum encircle the lingual surface?

    <p>At the cervical third</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the convexity of the cingulum?

    <p>Mesiodistally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What surface of the tooth does the cingulum encircle?

    <p>Lingual surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what third of the tooth does the cingulum resemble a girdle?

    <p>At the cervical third</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the triangular fossa?

    <p>Triangular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of a sulcus in a tooth?

    <p>To separate ridges and cusps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the angle at which the inclines of a sulcus meet?

    <p>A right angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a depression or valley in the surface of a tooth?

    <p>Sulcus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between a sulcus and ridges and cusps?

    <p>A sulcus is a depression between ridges and cusps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of groove is the one that is not essential for development?

    <p>Supplemental groove</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is located at the bottom of a developmental groove?

    <p>Pit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between a developmental groove and a supplemental groove?

    <p>A supplemental groove is a type of developmental groove</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a type of groove?

    <p>Number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the location of the supplemental groove relative to the developmental groove?

    <p>Outside the developmental groove</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a landmark in the central fossa of molars?

    <p>Central pit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three rounded protuberances found on the incisal ridges of?

    <p>Newly erupted incisor teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary center of formation in the development of the crown?

    <p>Lobe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are pits typically located?

    <p>At the junction of developmental grooves or at terminals of those grooves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of developmental grooves?

    <p>To form the shape of the crown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tooth Morphology

    • The convexity of a tooth resembles a girdle that encircles the lingual surface at the cervical third.
    • Cingulum is a characteristic feature of tooth morphology.

    Tooth Margins

    • Marginal ridges are rounded borders of the enamel that form the mesial and distal margins of:
      • Occlusal surfaces of premolars and molars
      • Lingual surfaces of incisors and canines

    Fossae

    • Central fossa is a depression in the surface of a tooth
    • Triangular fossa is another type of depression in the surface of a tooth

    Surface Features

    • Sulcus is a long depression or valley in the surface of a tooth between ridges and cusps, with inclines that meet at an angle
    • Developmental groove is a groove that forms during tooth development
    • Supplemental groove is an additional groove that forms in the surface of a tooth

    Pits

    • Pit is a small pinpoint depression located at the junction of developmental grooves or at terminals of those grooves
    • Examples of pits include:
      • Central pit in the central fossa of molars where developmental grooves join

    Tooth Development

    • Mamelon is any one of the three rounded protuberances found on the incisal ridges of newly erupted incisor teeth
    • Lobe is one of the primary centers of formation in the development of the crown

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    Related Documents

    Dental Anatomy Lecture 3 PDF

    Description

    This quiz is about the characteristics of cingulum, a feature in dental anatomy. Cingulum resembles a girdle encircling the lingual surface at the cervical third.

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