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Dental Anatomy and Terminology

Test your knowledge of dental anatomy and terminology with this quiz covering definitions, human arches, tooth types, dental formulas, numbering systems, classification systems, tooth surfaces, and functions.

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Questions and Answers

How many teeth are in the primary (deciduous) dentition?

20 teeth

How many teeth are in the permanent (secondary) dentition?

32 teeth

In how many quadrants is the oral cavity divided?

Four quadrants

How many teeth are related to the maxilla in the permanent dentition?

<p>16 teeth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the surfaces of teeth called 'mastication' related to?

<p>Chewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'proximal' refer to in relation to teeth?

<p>'Adjacent' surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dental formula for premolars in human dentition?

<p>2-1-2-2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which set of human dentitions consists of 20 teeth?

<p>Primary (deciduous) dentition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification system that includes Palmer and Universal methods?

<p>Mixed dentition classification system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the growth of jaw related to forensic odontology?

<p>Facial reconstruction growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many midlines divide each dental arch into two equal segments?

<p>Two midlines</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'cuspid' refer to in relation to types of teeth?

<p>'Canine'</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which teeth are closest to the midline in each quadrant?

<p>Incisors</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which teeth function in cutting, tearing, piercing, and holding?

<p>Canines</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which teeth are present only in permanent dentition?

<p>Premolars</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the dental formula for human teeth include for both deciduous and permanent teeth?

<p>(I2/2 C1/1 P2/2 M3/3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage of human dentition between 6 and 12 years?

<p>Mixed dentition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification of permanent teeth that replace deciduous teeth?

<p>Succedaneous</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many stages does human dentition go through?

<p>Three stages</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two numbering systems for teeth mentioned in the text?

<p>Universal Numbering System and Palmer Notation System</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many surfaces does each tooth have according to the text?

<p>Five surfaces: facial, labial, lingual, palatal, proximal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system uses a two-digit numbering system for teeth?

<p>Federation Dentaire International (FDI) system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of incisors according to the text?

<p>Biting, cutting, and incising.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category do premolars and molars belong to?

<p>Posterior category.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Teeth in the human mouth include incisors, canines, premolars, and molars.
  • Incisors are the first and lateral teeth from the midline in each quadrant and function in biting, cutting, and incising.
  • Canines are the third tooth from the midline in each quadrant and function in cutting, tearing, piercing, and holding.
  • Premolars are the two teeth closest to the midline in each quadrant and have functions in mastication, including tearing, holding, and grinding. They are present only in permanent teeth.
  • The dental formula for human teeth includes I (incisors) C (canines) P (premolars), and M (molars) for both deciduous and permanent teeth.
  • Human dentition goes through three stages: primary dentition (from 6 months to 6 years), mixed dentition (between 6 and 12 years), and secondary dentition (after 12 years).
  • Permanent teeth can be classified as succedaneous (teeth that replace deciduous teeth) or non-succedaneous (teeth without predecessors).
  • Teeth can be grouped into anterior (incisors and canines) and posterior (premolars and molars) categories.
  • The numbering system for teeth includes the Universal Numbering System (using letters and numbers) and the Palmer Notation System (using letters only).
  • The Federation Dentaire International (FDI) system uses a two-digit numbering system.
  • Teeth serve various functions, including mastication, appearance, speech, growth of jaws, and forensic odontology.
  • Each tooth has five surfaces: facial, labial, lingual, palatal, and proximal.
  • Incisors have a mastication (occlusal) and incisal surface, while posterior teeth have an occlusal surface.
  • The text was written by Dr. Said Abdelghany.

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