DEN203: Prosthetic Dentistry II - Jaw Relations

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15 Questions

What does the term 'Jaw Relations' refer to?

Any spatial relationship of the maxilla to the mandible

What maintains the vertical dimension (VD) according to the text?

Occlusion of the teeth or balanced tonic contraction of opening and closing muscles

What are the two important guides for deciding vertical relation mentioned in the text?

Vertical dimension of rest or physiologic rest position (VDR) and Vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO)

What happens if the vertical dimension (VD) is not measured accurately?

The joint will be strained

What is referred to as 'Vertical dimension of rest or physiologic rest position' according to the text?

Vertical separation of the jaws when opening and closing muscles are in minimal tonic contraction

What is responsible for maintaining vertical dimension (VD) as per the text?

Tooth acting as a vertical stop

What does altering the Vertical Dimension (VD) lead to, according to the text?

Severe discomfort in both TMJ and muscles of mastication occurs

What is related to patient's esthetical appearance according to the text?

Vertical dimension (VD)

What does 'Vertical dimension of occlusion' refer to as mentioned in the text?

The length maintained by occlusion or musculature

What is responsible for maintaining posture according to the text?

Vertical separation maintained by opening and closing muscles

What is the physiologic rest position of the mandible?

Position when the head is upright, muscles are in tonic contraction, and condyles are in a neutral unstrained position

What is the purpose of recording centric relation?

It is a bone to bone relation and serves as a reliable guide for developing centric occlusion in complete dentures

What happens with an increase in vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO)?

Chin-nose distance increases and patients may have an appearance of open mouth

What is the interocclusal distance (IOD) frequently referred to as?

"Free way space"

What is centric relation?

The most retruded relation of the mandible to the maxilla when the condyles are in the most posterior unrestrained position

Test your knowledge of jaw relations and vertical dimensions in prosthetic dentistry with this quiz. Explore the spatial relationships between the maxilla and the mandible, and learn about maintaining the vertical dimension of the face.

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