Democratic vs Plural Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of a plural system mentioned in the text?

Controlled by a single powerful group
Promotes diversity and independence (correct)
Lacks transparency and openness
Limited funding for educational institutions

How does the existence of multiple groups in a plural system affect power dynamics?

Leads to cancellation of each other's power-based influence (correct)
Increases concentration of power in a single group
Creates conflicts among different groups
Results in unbalanced power distribution

What distinguishes a plural system from a democratic system in terms of enforcement of rules?

Less strict enforcement of rules
Strict enforcement of rules (correct)
Rules are not applicable
No enforcement of rules

Why are plural systems described as more open and transparent?

As there is no single group with all the power (D) Signup and view all the answers

How are individuals recruited in plural systems according to the text?

Always eager to hire those with expertise (D) Signup and view all the answers

What does a plural educational system aim to equally favor, fund, and regulate?

All range of educational institutions (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a democratic system and a plural system?

In a democratic system, representatives are elected by the public, while in a plural system, representatives are chosen from among the public and by the public. (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why are the representatives in a plural system considered experts in their respective fields?

Because they are already experts in their respective fields. (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does a pluralism-based system differ from democracy according to the text?

Pluralism involves selecting experts from different groups, while democracy involves selecting representatives based on public elections. (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why do experts from specific fields play a crucial role in a pluralistic system?

To provide diverse perspectives on decision-making. (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason behind the existence of pluralism according to the text?

To have experts make important decisions based on their field of expertise. (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does being closely associated with a specific field benefit individuals in a pluralistic system?

It enables them to make important decisions related to that field more effectively. (C) Signup and view all the answers

What role do ordinary politicians play in a pluralism-based system?

They have less influence compared to experts from different fields. (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is considered an advanced or improvised version of democracy?

A pluralism-based system (D) Signup and view all the answers

How does pluralism differ from democracy regarding representative selection?

In democracy, representatives are chosen based on expertise, while in pluralism, they are elected by the public (C) Signup and view all the answers

Why do plural systems emphasize having experts lead major decisions?

To guarantee experts can make better decisions based on their fields (C) Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Democratic Education vs. Democracy in Education

Democratic education is based on applying democratic principles to educational philosophy (Aspin, 2018)
It differs from the role of education in democracy

Objectives of Democratic Education

Students make their own choices without external influence or pressure
Equal rights among schools of all leagues (e.g., rules, regulations, and sanctions)
Unified educational system for all races, genders, and ethnic groups

Benefits of Democratic Education

Provides equal opportunities for all students to think and act for their future
Acts as a shield for minority groups

Core Elements of Democratic Educational Philosophy

Firm foundations: culture of equality and shared responsibility
Collective decision-making: equal right to make decisions affecting the educational community
Self-directed discovery: individuals decide how they want things to happen for the educational community's welfare

Pluralism vs. Democracy

Pluralism: government controlled by multiple groups (e.g., unions, associations, activists, businessmen) rather than the people
Democracy: government controlled by the people
Pluralism is considered an advanced or improved version of democracy