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Questions and Answers
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws in a democracy?
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws in a democracy?
- The executive branch
- The military branch
- The judicial branch
- The legislative branch (correct)
What is the main purpose of a political party in a democracy?
What is the main purpose of a political party in a democracy?
- To interpret laws
- To enforce laws
- To create laws
- To represent and organize citizens (correct)
What is the role of the judiciary in a democracy?
What is the role of the judiciary in a democracy?
- To make laws
- To enforce laws
- To create laws
- To interpret laws (correct)
Which document established the first framework of government for the United States?
Which document established the first framework of government for the United States?
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Which concept suggests that individuals voluntarily give up some of their rights in exchange for protection and security provided by the government?
Which concept suggests that individuals voluntarily give up some of their rights in exchange for protection and security provided by the government?
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Which document outlines the specific rights and freedoms of individuals in the United States?
Which document outlines the specific rights and freedoms of individuals in the United States?
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Study Notes
Government Branches
- The legislative branch is responsible for making laws in a democracy.
- This branch typically consists of elected representatives in a parliament or congress.
Political Parties
- Political parties serve to organize and represent various interests and opinions within a democracy.
- They facilitate electoral processes, mobilize voters, and provide a platform for policy making.
Judiciary Role
- The judiciary interprets laws and ensures justice is administered fairly in a democracy.
- It acts as a check on the other branches of government, safeguarding against abuses of power.
Foundational Document
- The Articles of Confederation established the first framework of government for the United States.
- Adopted in 1781, it outlined a system of governance prior to the U.S. Constitution.
Social Contract Concept
- The social contract theory posits that individuals willingly surrender some rights for the protection and security afforded by the government.
- This concept emphasizes the relationship between citizens and their government based on mutual consent.
Bill of Rights
- The Bill of Rights, ratified in 1791, outlines specific rights and freedoms for individuals in the United States.
- It includes essential protections such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to bear arms.
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