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Questions and Answers
What is the origin of the word 'democracy'?
What is the origin of the word 'democracy'?
Which country declared itself a democracy in the 18th century?
Which country declared itself a democracy in the 18th century?
When did Australia transition to universal suffrage?
When did Australia transition to universal suffrage?
Which event in Australia's history was pivotal in expanding voting rights to more citizens?
Which event in Australia's history was pivotal in expanding voting rights to more citizens?
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When were indigenous Australians guaranteed the right to vote?
When were indigenous Australians guaranteed the right to vote?
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What is the main characteristic of Australia's government system?
What is the main characteristic of Australia's government system?
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Which country is known as the world's biggest democracy?
Which country is known as the world's biggest democracy?
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Which colony in Australia was the first to grant men the right to vote?
Which colony in Australia was the first to grant men the right to vote?
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How many referendums has Australia had proposing changes to the constitution since 1901?
How many referendums has Australia had proposing changes to the constitution since 1901?
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What did the Magna Carta mark in the history of England?
What did the Magna Carta mark in the history of England?
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What did ancient Greece and Rome experiment with?
What did ancient Greece and Rome experiment with?
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What do elected representatives, such as politicians, do in a democracy?
What do elected representatives, such as politicians, do in a democracy?
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Where is the Australian Museum of Democracy located?
Where is the Australian Museum of Democracy located?
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What significant role did the Old Parliament House play in Australian history?
What significant role did the Old Parliament House play in Australian history?
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What historical moments are associated with the Old Parliament House?
What historical moments are associated with the Old Parliament House?
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What is a feature of the House of Representatives and the Senate at the Old Parliament House?
What is a feature of the House of Representatives and the Senate at the Old Parliament House?
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What is the significance of the Speaker's chair in the House of Representatives?
What is the significance of the Speaker's chair in the House of Representatives?
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What was an integral part of the Old Parliament House?
What was an integral part of the Old Parliament House?
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What does the Australian Museum of Democracy aim to educate annually?
What does the Australian Museum of Democracy aim to educate annually?
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What type of exhibitions does the museum host?
What type of exhibitions does the museum host?
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What is the focus of the museum's democracy workshop space?
What is the focus of the museum's democracy workshop space?
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When was the Old Parliament House opened?
When was the Old Parliament House opened?
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What is the overall focus of the Australian Museum of Democracy?
What is the overall focus of the Australian Museum of Democracy?
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When were the first women elected to Australia's federal parliament?
When were the first women elected to Australia's federal parliament?
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True or False: Australia's first female parliamentarians didn't have their own toilet in Parliament House until 1973.
True or False: Australia's first female parliamentarians didn't have their own toilet in Parliament House until 1973.
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When was the voting age lowered in Australia?
When was the voting age lowered in Australia?
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Which country has lowered its voting age to 16?
Which country has lowered its voting age to 16?
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Who is Shania?
Who is Shania?
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Who is Jordan Still?
Who is Jordan Still?
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Which country has not lowered its voting age to 16?
Which country has not lowered its voting age to 16?
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What did the liberal government recognize in 1973?
What did the liberal government recognize in 1973?
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What is a concern raised about lowering the voting age?
What is a concern raised about lowering the voting age?
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What does Shania believe about 16-year-olds' participation in society?
What does Shania believe about 16-year-olds' participation in society?
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What was the outcome of the bill introduced to lower the voting age in Australia a few years ago?
What was the outcome of the bill introduced to lower the voting age in Australia a few years ago?
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When were the first women elected to Australia's federal parliament?
When were the first women elected to Australia's federal parliament?
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True or False: Australia's first female parliamentarians didn't have their own toilet in parliament house.
True or False: Australia's first female parliamentarians didn't have their own toilet in parliament house.
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Who was Australia's first indigenous parliamentarian?
Who was Australia's first indigenous parliamentarian?
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When was the voting age lowered in Australia?
When was the voting age lowered in Australia?
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Which country has not lowered its voting age to 16?
Which country has not lowered its voting age to 16?
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Who is a big advocate for giving young people a bigger say in who runs the country?
Who is a big advocate for giving young people a bigger say in who runs the country?
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Which country has not been mentioned as having lowered its voting age to 16?
Which country has not been mentioned as having lowered its voting age to 16?
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What was the minimum voting age in Australia before it was lowered in 1973?
What was the minimum voting age in Australia before it was lowered in 1973?
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What is a common argument against lowering the voting age to 16?
What is a common argument against lowering the voting age to 16?
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What is a suggested alternative if the voting age were to be lowered to 16?
What is a suggested alternative if the voting age were to be lowered to 16?
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Who is a strong advocate for reducing the voting age to 16?
Who is a strong advocate for reducing the voting age to 16?
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What is the current minimum voting age in Australia?
What is the current minimum voting age in Australia?
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Study Notes
The History of Democracy and Universal Suffrage in Australia
- Democracy originated from ancient Greece, combining the words "demos" (people) and "kratos" (power or rule).
- Ancient Greece and later Rome experimented with early forms of democracy, allowing citizens to vote on laws and voice their opinions.
- The Magna Carta in England in 1215 marked a shift toward more balanced power, limiting the authority of kings and queens and granting some power to the people.
- In the 18th century, America declared itself a democracy, and democracies of different types emerged worldwide.
- Australia is a constitutional and representative democracy, governed by a constitution and elected representatives.
- Elected representatives, such as politicians, advocate for the people in parliament, representing their voices and interests.
- India is the world's biggest democracy, while Australia transitioned to universal suffrage less than a century ago.
- Australia's democratic journey began with limited rights for convicts in the late 1700s and gradually expanded to include more citizens.
- South Australia was the first colony to grant men the right to vote in 1840, but it was limited to wealthy landowners.
- The Eureka Rebellion in 1854 and the suffragette movement in the late 19th century were pivotal in expanding voting rights to more citizens.
- Despite progress, indigenous Australians were not guaranteed the right to vote until 1962, and universal suffrage for all citizens over 18 is now compulsory.
- Australia has had 19 referendums proposing 44 changes to the constitution since 1901, with only eight changes being agreed upon.
Australian Museum of Democracy and Old Parliament House Tour
- The Australian Museum of Democracy aims to explore Australia's democratic journey.
- The museum is housed in the Old Parliament House, which was built in 1927 and served as the seat of parliament for 61 years until 1988.
- Historical moments at the Old Parliament House include the first female senator, the first female member of the house of representatives, and the first indigenous senator, Neville Bonner.
- The Old Parliament House features the House of Representatives and the Senate, where significant debates and decisions took place.
- The museum offers guided tours that bring the historical spaces to life, with a focus on key political figures and events.
- The Speaker's chair in the House of Representatives is a replica of the one in the British Parliament, given as a gift in 1927.
- The press gallery, including the ABC, was an integral part of the Old Parliament House, with a broadcasting booth built into the chamber.
- The museum aims to educate over 90,000 students annually, allowing them to sit in the chamber and experience the history for themselves.
- The museum hosts exhibitions on democracy, including significant protests from Australian history and the Yes vote for marriage equality.
- The museum's democracy workshop space emphasizes the importance of people power and encourages students to consider how they can make a difference in their daily lives.
- The Old Parliament House was opened in 1927, not in 1907 or 1987, and it played a crucial role in shaping Australia's democracy.
- The overall focus of the Australian Museum of Democracy is to showcase the significance of historical events and figures in shaping Australia's democratic values and traditions.
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Description
"History of Democracy and Australian Museum of Democracy Tour" Quiz Test your knowledge of democracy's origins, development, and universal suffrage in Australia. Learn about key moments in Australia's democratic journey and the historical significance of the Old Parliament House at the Australian Museum of Democracy.
