Demand, Supply, and Market Competition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In a perfectly competitive market, how do individual firms influence the market price?

  • By setting their own prices independently
  • By collaborating with other firms to set a common price
  • By accepting the market price as given (correct)
  • By having a significant influence on the market price

Which factor determines the quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price?

  • Forms of market competition
  • Market competition
  • Demand (correct)
  • Supply

What happens to the equilibrium price and quantity in a market if there is an increase in demand and no change in supply?

  • Equilibrium price increases and quantity decreases
  • Equilibrium price and quantity both increase (correct)
  • Equilibrium price and quantity both decrease
  • Equilibrium price decreases and quantity increases

In a perfectly competitive market, what is the characteristic of the products sold by different firms?

<p>Homogeneous (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form of market competition is characterized by a small number of large firms dominating the market and having the ability to influence prices?

<p>Oligopoly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does an increase in supply have on the equilibrium price and quantity in a market?

<p>Decreases equilibrium price and increases equilibrium quantity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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