Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire History

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Questions and Answers

Razia ______ was the first female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.

Sultana

The foundation of the Mughal Empire was laid by ______.

Shershah

The ______ movement was a significant religious movement in medieval India.

Bhakti

Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire, was a ______ ruler.

<p>great</p> Signup and view all the answers

Krishnadeva ______ was the ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire.

<p>Raya</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the successor of Qutb ud din Aibak?

<p>Iltumish (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Shershah Suri's Caravan Sarai?

<p>It was a network of roads and highways (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Vaishnavite saint preached the doctrine of love and devotion?

<p>Chaitanya Mahaprabha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the Tughlaqs' rule?

<p>Administrative reforms and centralization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the founder of the Peshwa dynasty?

<p>Baji Rao I (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Delhi Sultanate

  • Founded by Qutb-ud-din Aibak
  • Iltutmish, Razia Sultana, and Ghiyas-ud-din Balban were notable rulers
  • Khilji dynasty, Alauddin Khilji was a prominent ruler
  • Tughlaqs, Mohammed bin Tughlaq was a notable ruler with unique theories on kingship

Mughal Empire

  • Founded by Shershah Suri and carved by Akbar
  • Akbar's conquests, administration, religion, and policy are notable
  • Aurangzeb's Deccan policy is a significant event

Maratha Empire

  • Shivaji's career, conquests, and administration are notable
  • The Peshwas played a crucial role in the empire
  • The Cholas of Tanjore, Rajanaja I, Rajendra T, and the rise of Vijayanagara Empire under Krishnadeva Raya are important regional powers

Bhakti Movement

  • Background: Alvars and Nayanars
  • Vaishnavite and Shaivite teachings are important
  • Kabir, Nanak, Sankardeva, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, and Sufism are key figures
  • Sheikh Muntuddin Chishti is a notable Sufi saint

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