Defining Social Welfare

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a social welfare system?

  • To promote inequality within the community
  • To encourage self-sufficiency in all members of society
  • To enhance the social functioning of all individuals in a society (correct)
  • To provide financial aid to the wealthy

During the Middle Ages, what contributed to the increased need for social welfare services?

  • Technological advancements
  • Famines, wars, and crop failures (correct)
  • Bountiful harvests
  • Increase in self-sufficiency

Who were the primary providers of social welfare services in the very early part of human history?

  • Religious and voluntary organizations (correct)
  • Government agencies
  • Private corporations
  • Individual families

Why were efforts primarily provided through the church and family unsuccessful at meeting the needs of many individuals?

<p>Due to lack of resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the consequence faced by many individuals who could not be self-sufficient in historical times?

<p>They resorted to begging (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the breakdown in the feudal system's impact on social welfare needs?

<p>'Substantial' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the dimensions considered in welfare policies and programmes?

<p>Meeting of needs, management of social problems, maximization of opportunities, promotion of human empowerment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does social welfare focus on according to the text?

<p>Income protection, attaining autonomous livelihoods, and meeting the needs of vulnerable populations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who are some populations at risk whose needs are targeted by social welfare programs?

<p>Children, youth, women, families, elderly, people with disabilities, and individuals with illnesses like HIV/AIDS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are social welfare institutions usually established according to the text?

<p>By policies and laws with programs provided by voluntary and government agencies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of social welfare according to the provided text?

<p>To empower individuals and promote social inclusion through meeting needs and maximizing opportunities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of social welfare?

<p>To achieve human well-being and human security (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601, which group of individuals were categorized as the impotent poor?

<p>Elderly individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of social welfare programmes and services?

<p>Public health nursing and suicide counseling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary influence of the Elizabethan Poor Law of 1601 on the American colonies?

<p>Incorporation of fundamental provisions into their social legislation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used in the text to describe programmes like foster care and family planning services?

<p>Social welfare programmes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical era saw the emergence of organized social welfare to address social problems?

<p>Industrial Revolution period (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are social welfare programmes and services typically provided?

<p>By the state usually (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the pre-independence era in Africa, who played significant roles in providing welfare?

<p>Extended family, missionaries, and colonial administration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of social welfare in society?

<p>It enhances solidarity and mutuality in society (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what ways does social welfare contribute to societal well-being?

<p>By promoting well-being in interpersonal, family, and community relationships (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterized the post-independence era in Africa regarding social welfare provision?

<p>Increased government responsibility for social services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the idea of social welfare evolve during the late 19th century?

<p>Emphasis on community-based solutions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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