Defining Minerals Quiz - True/False + Fill in the blank

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Hardness is the resistance of a mineral to breaking, not scratching.

False

Streak is the color of the mineral itself, not the color of the powder produced when it is dragged across a surface.

False

Friedrich Mohs created the scale of mineral hardness known as the Mohs scale of hardness.

True

Cleavage is the way a mineral breaks along definite crystallographic structural planes.

True

Minerals with no cleavage generally break with a regular fracture called a concoidal fracture.

False

Streak is the color of the ______ produced when it is dragged across a surface

powder

Hardness is the resistance of a mineral to ______

scratching

Mohs scale of hardness ranges from the softest (1) to the ______ (10)

hardest

Cleavage is the way a mineral breaks/splits along definite crystallographic structural ______

planes

Minerals with no cleavage generally break with irregular fracture called a ______ fracture

concoidal

Streak is the color of the powder produced when it is dragged across a surface. The color could be different from the ______s color, and is always distinctive. Many ______s do not have a streak

mineral

Hardness is the resistance of a mineral to scratching. It is a property by which minerals may be ______ relative to a standard scale of 10 minerals. This is known as the Mohs scale of hardness

described

Cleavage is the way a mineral ______/splits along definite crystallographic structural planes. Cleavage can be in one plane or multiple planes

breaks

Mohs scale of hardness In 1812, Friedrich Mohs – famous geologist and mineralogist created a scale of mineral hardness grading from the softest (1) to the ______ (10). The scale was created using the simple technique of one mineral's ability to visibly scratch another

hardest

Minerals with no cleavage generally break in a more or less random pattern. Minerals with no cleavage generally break in a more or less random pattern. Minerals with no cleavage generally break with irregular fracture called a __________ fracture

fracture

Test your knowledge about the definition of minerals in earth and space science. Learn about the characteristics that distinguish minerals from other substances.

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