Defining Ethics
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Questions and Answers

What is a common theme in people's understanding of ethics?

  • It is about being an expert in a field.
  • It is about following scientific principles.
  • It is about following your conscience. (correct)
  • It is about making money.
  • Which of the following is NOT a common theme in people's understanding of ethics?

  • Ethics has to do with religion and morality.
  • Ethics is about being a good person.
  • Ethics is about abiding by the law.
  • Ethics is about making a profit. (correct)
  • What might people commonly associate with the concept of ethics?

  • Religion and morality. (correct)
  • Scientific theories.
  • Rules and regulations.
  • Artistic expression.
  • What do people often think ethics is about?

    <p>Doing what society says is right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common misconception about ethics?

    <p>It's about being a good person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of relying solely on religion for ethics?

    <p>It only applies to religious people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do atrocities committed in the name of religion challenge the idea that ethics is confined to religion?

    <p>Because they show that religious people can also act unethically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential issue with relying on one's conscience to make ethical decisions?

    <p>It can be influenced by personal biases and experiences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a challenge posed by the subjectivity of conscience in ethical decision-making?

    <p>It raises questions about the meaning of right and wrong in a diverse society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an implication of ethics being entirely subjective?

    <p>It undermines the concept of right and wrong in a society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of the development of conscience?

    <p>It is shaped by life experiences and values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Defining Ethics

    • Researching the question "What is ethics?" yields multiple definitions with similarities.
    • Friends' responses to the question can be categorized into five common themes:
      • Ethics is equivalent to following one's conscience.
      • Ethics is closely related to religion and morality.
      • Ethics is about being a good person.
      • Ethics involves adhering to the law.
      • Ethics is about conforming to societal norms and expectations.

    The Limitations of Religion in Ethics

    • Religion seeks to provide a framework for identifying right and wrong, but ethics cannot be confined to religion.
    • Ethics applies to both religious and non-religious people, as many non-religious individuals can and do act ethically.

    The Inconsistencies of Conscience

    • Conscience can be a confusing and unreliable guide for making ethical decisions.
    • Internal conflicts arise from competing "goods" or choosing between the lesser of two evils.
    • Conscience is shaped by the values we are taught and our life experiences.

    The Subjectivity of Conscience

    • Conscience is considered subjective due to its development from individual values and experiences.
    • The question remains whether a subjective conscience can still have ethical relevance.
    • If right and wrong are entirely subjective, how do they have real meaning in a world where we interact with others daily?

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    Description

    Explore the different perspectives on what ethics means, including following one's conscience, religion, being a good person, adhering to the law, and conforming to societal norms.

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