Defining and Measuring Energy
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Questions and Answers

What is a common unit of measurement for the volume of energy produced in the oil industry?

  • Barrels (correct)
  • Watt-hours
  • Cubic feet
  • Barrels per day
  • What is the primary contributor to climate change problems in the energy sector?

  • Energy accidents
  • Fossil fuel production and use (correct)
  • Energy intensity
  • Renewable energy sources
  • What is energy intensity a measure of?

  • The efficiency of energy production
  • The amount of energy consumed per unit of GDP (correct)
  • The cost of energy consumption per unit of GDP
  • The amount of greenhouse gas emissions per unit of energy consumed
  • What is the primary function of energy in the economy?

    <p>To provide a necessary factor of production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unit of measurement is used to compare the energy output of different sources?

    <p>British thermal units (Btu)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of time lags in the energy market in response to a demand shock?

    <p>The price increases to p_max at the original quantity produced.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might energy suppliers not respond immediately to a demand shock?

    <p>Suppliers may not find it profitable to expand energy supply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of non-renewable energy sources?

    <p>They do not replace their stock in a sufficient amount of time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might oil prices be volatile?

    <p>Due to direct relation with economic performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might countries like India and China be hesitant to phase out coal?

    <p>Due to the need to catch up in development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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