Defensive Tactics Against Edged Weapons

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Questions and Answers

What should be your first response when faced with an edged-weapon attack up close?

  • Immediately call for backup.
  • Attempt to disengage and plan a counterattack.
  • Try to negotiate with the attacker.
  • Use empty-hand techniques only as a last resort. (correct)

What is the minimum safe distance to react to an edged-weapon attack without injury?

  • 30 feet
  • 15 feet
  • 25 feet (correct)
  • 10 feet

Which of the following can be used to create a barrier between you and an attacker?

  • A mobile phone
  • Nearby animals
  • Unauthorized persons
  • Obstacles like furniture or vehicles (correct)

How can awareness impact your ability to defend against an edged-weapon attack?

<p>It helps you recognize cues and early warning signs. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What mindset should you develop in preparation for a potential edged-weapon encounter?

<p>Survival mindset to keep fighting regardless of injuries. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common attack pattern for a knife-wielding subject?

<p>Straight thrust (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of redirecting techniques during an edged-weapon attack?

<p>To avoid or redirect the attack and buy time. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one reason you might have limited options in responding to an attack?

<p>The attack happens suddenly and is up close. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of using redirection and evasion techniques against an edged weapon attack?

<p>To avoid or redirect the attack (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which technique involves sidestepping or shifting to avoid an edged weapon attack?

<p>Evasion technique (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the first redirection technique?

<p>Drop to your left knee (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done throughout the application of redirection techniques?

<p>Use loud, clear verbal commands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is taken to create distance from the weapon during the first redirection technique?

<p>Push or slap the subject's arm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the second redirection technique, what is done to control the subject’s arm?

<p>Use the left arm to block and bring the right arm across (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary follow-up action after applying redirection techniques?

<p>Follow up with appropriate actions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for moving at an angle or circling away from an attacker?

<p>To avoid moving backwards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Edged Weapon Defense

Techniques used to defend against an attacker wielding a knife, or other edged weapon.

Knife Attack Patterns

Common ways knife-wielding attackers strike (straight thrust, overhead attack, forehand slash).

Safe Distance (Edged Weapon)

The minimum distance necessary for a safe reaction to an edged weapon attack.

Defensive Movements (Close Quarters)

Actions to take during a sudden, close-range edged-weapon attack, including evading or redirecting.

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Straight Thrust

A common knife attack pattern, characterized by a direct thrust from the front.

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Overhead Attack (Knife)

A knife attack pattern involving striking from above, often with one or two hands.

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Forehand Slash (with a knife)

A knife attack pattern often with a pushing blade, directed horizontally across the body.

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Survival Mindset

The mental preparedness to continue fighting despite injuries during a serious situation, including edged weapon attacks.

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Redirection Technique

Using your hands to move an attacker away or redirect their weapon arm.

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Evasion Technique

Moving your body to avoid an attack.

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Redirection Technique (1)

Using loud verbal commands, pivoting backward, and using hands to create distance from the attacker's weapon.

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Redirection Technique (2)

Blocking the attacker's arm, controlling the wrist, and pulling them off balance to a prone position.

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Verbal Commands

Using loud, clear commands before, during, and after an attack.

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Edged Weapon Defense

Techniques to defend against attacks using edged weapons.

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Angle/Circle Movement

Moving at an angle or in a circle to force the attacker to change direction.

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Weapon Arm Control

Capturing and securing an attacker's weapon arm to disarm the attacker.

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Study Notes

Defensive Tactics Against Edged Weapons

  • Lesson Goal: Demonstrate defense against an attacker using an edged weapon.
  • Knife Fighting: A sophisticated technique, this lesson provides basic knowledge.
  • Deadly Force Response: Defense against edged weapons, bottles, clubs, or blunt instruments may require a deadly force response. Use empty-hand techniques only when no other options exist.
  • Distance and Time: An attack involving distance or imminent threat gives time to plan, respond, and possibly disengage. A sudden, close-range attack limits options, and empty-hand techniques may be the best defense.
  • Early Identification: Identifying a threat early improves the defensive response. Less time to react reduces options. Awareness helps recognize cues and warning signs.
  • Redirection Techniques: Use redirecting tactics to avoid or redirect an attack to create time for disengagement or escape.
  • Safe Distance: The minimum safe distance for officers to react to an edged-weapon attack without injury is about 25 feet.

Knife Attack Patterns

  • Straight Thrust: Attack using a forward motion.
  • Overhead Attack: Attack from above, using one or two hands.
  • Forehand Slash: Attack with the blade moving forward and downward.

Defensive Movements

  • Evasion: Moving away from the attacker to avoid the attack.
  • Secure Weapon Arm: Controlling or capturing the attacker's weapon arm.
  • Redirect Weapon Arm: Changing the direction of the attacker's weapon using techniques.

Redirection Techniques (1)

  • Verbal Commands: Loud and clear verbal commands throughout the technique.
  • Pivot Backward: Pivoting backward to evade the attacker's initial movement.
  • Protect Vital Areas: Protecting face and vital areas with hands.
  • Create Distance: Pushing, slapping, or striking attacker's arm to create distance from the weapon.
  • Move Away: Moving away from the attacker in an angled or circular motion.
  • Follow Up: Following up with appropriate actions.

Redirection Technique (2)

  • Blocking Techniques: Blocking the attacker's lower right arm with your left arm.
  • Grasping Weapon Arm: Grasping the attacker's right arm just above the elbow.
  • Pulling Action: Slightly pulling the attacker off-balance, straightening the attacker's arm, and pulling their right wrist downwards to the right hip.
  • Downward Pressure: Applying downward pressure to the attacker's elbow while maintaining control of the wrist.
  • Strikes/Diversions: Using strikes or diversions as necessary.
  • Rotating Hips: Rotating hips clockwise by moving the right leg backward.
  • Prone Position: Dropping to the left knee and placing the attacker in a prone position.
  • Follow Up: Following up with appropriate actions.

Defense Against Overhead Stab/Forehand Slash

  • Palm Strike: Using both hands to palm-strike the attacker's upper right arm near the shoulder to stop weapon movement.
  • Capture and Secure: Capturing and securing the attacker's right arm by circling with your left arm.
  • Deliver Strikes: Delivering multiple disabling strikes simultaneously.
  • Follow Up: Following up with appropriate/additional actions.

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