Defect Life Cycle Tutorial
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Questions and Answers

What is the main intention of performing a testing activity?

  • To enhance the visual design of the product
  • To ensure there are no defects in the product (correct)
  • To market the product effectively
  • To develop new features for the product
  • What do errors/mistakes/faults collectively refer to in the context of testing?

  • Defects (correct)
  • Features
  • Challenges
  • Updates
  • When does a defect occur in an application?

  • During testing
  • Only in unrealistic situations
  • When the product is delivered to the customer
  • When a mistake is made during building or designing (correct)
  • What is the responsibility of a tester regarding defects?

    <p>To find as many defects as possible to ensure a quality product</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defect in an application?

    <p>A flaw restricting the normal flow of an application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for testers to understand the defect life cycle?

    <p>To identify the various stages a defect goes through</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first state of a defect in the Defect Life Cycle?

    <p>New</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assigns a newly created defect to the development team in the Defect Life Cycle?

    <p>Project lead or testing team manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the state of a defect after a developer fixes it?

    <p>Fixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which state of a defect comes after 'Pending Retest' in the Defect Life Cycle?

    <p>Retest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the status of a defect change to 'Reopen' in the Defect Life Cycle?

    <p>After fixing the defect, if an issue persists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Defect Life Cycle, when does the status of a defect become 'Closed'?

    <p>After the tester verifies that there are no issues in the defect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Defect Life Cycle

    • The Defect Life Cycle, also known as the Bug Life Cycle, covers the different states of a defect from when it's found to when it's closed.
    • The cycle starts when a tester finds a new defect and ends when the tester closes it, ensuring it won't reproduce again.

    States of a Defect

    • New: The first state of a defect when it's found by a tester.
    • Assigned: The defect is assigned to the development team to work on it.
    • Open: The developer analyzes the defect and works on fixing it, or transfers it to another state (Duplicate, Deferred, Rejected, or Not a Bug) if necessary.
    • Fixed: The developer finishes fixing the defect and marks its status as "Fixed".
    • Pending Retest: The developer assigns the defect to the tester for retesting.
    • Retest: The tester starts retesting the defect to verify if it's fixed accurately.
    • Reopen: The defect is reassigned to the developer if issues persist after retesting.
    • Verified: The tester confirms the defect is fixed accurately and marks its status as "Verified".
    • Closed: The defect is closed when it no longer exists.

    Importance of Defect Life Cycle

    • Understanding the Defect Life Cycle is essential for testers to know the various stages of a defect.
    • The main objective of testing is to ensure a product is less prone to defects.
    • A defect is a flaw or error in an application that restricts its normal flow.
    • It's the tester's responsibility to find as many defects as possible to ensure a quality product.

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    Description

    Learn about the life cycle of a defect and the different stages involved in handling defects in a testing environment. This tutorial also includes commonly asked interview questions related to Defect Life Cycle.

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