Defamation Law Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which type of defamation is committed through speech or gestures?

  • Treason
  • Libel
  • Perjury
  • Slander (correct)

What form does libel take?

  • Permanent (correct)
  • Impermanent
  • Temporary
  • Virtual

Under common law, which type of defamation is considered to provoke a breach of the peace?

  • Perjury
  • Libel (correct)
  • Treason
  • Slander

Which type of defamation is a crime as well as a tort?

<p>Libel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is libel actionable per se?

<p>When no proof of actual damage is required (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a type of defamation under common law?

<p>Treason (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Defamation may include implied or veiled attacks known as:

<p>Innuendo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a claimant argues that words have an inner meaning, it is known as:

<p>Innuendo argument (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the claimant do to support an innuendo in a defamation case?

<p>Plead and prove relevant facts to support the innuendo (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which form does innuendo NOT take in defamation cases?

<p>Innuendo derived from the words themselves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of spoken words is NOT actionable in a slander case?

<p>Vulgar abuse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a claimant prove in order to succeed in a common law defamation case?

<p>That the words were defamatory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances could the same words be considered slanderous?

<p>When spoken in a heat of a violent quarrel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which court case emphasized that a defamatory statement tends to lower the claimant in the estimation of right-thinking members of society?

<p>Abdul Malik Kwaku Baako vs. Kennedy Ohene Agyapong (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the tort of defamation according to Professor E.O.Adekolu v. The University of Development Studies?

<p>To protect individuals from false imputations harming reputation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a common law defamation case, what does the claimant need to show about the words published?

<p>That the words were defamatory and referred to the claimant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element must a claimant establish in a common law defamation case if the words refer to them?

<p>The words were defamatory (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a defamatory statement in the context of lowering the claimant's reputation?

<p>A statement that lowers the claimant's reputation in society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In order for a group of people to have an action for defamation, what must be established?

<p>The individual members of the group (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor affects the likelihood of an ordinary reasonable person inferring that the claimant was referred to in a defamatory statement?

<p>The size of the class impugned (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the claimant establish to prove defamation in terms of publication?

<p>The words were shared with at least one person other than the claimant (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is publication to the claimant alone not actionable in a defamation lawsuit?

<p>To protect a person's reputation among other people (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario is there no publication of defamatory words?

<p>When the person understands the language used (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are individuals with disabilities not considered victims of defamation due to the lack of publication?

<p>The tort of defamation only protects against injury to reputation among others (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who bears the burden to prove that the words were spoken in heat and anger?

<p>Defendant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a defamation case, who needs to prove that the statement was referable to the claimant?

<p>Claimant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the statement reasonably do to be understood as referring to the claimant?

<p>Be understood by reasonable people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is it necessary for the defendant to have intended the statement to be defamatory of the claimant?

<p>No, it is not necessary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a statement is not true of one person but defamatory of another person with the same name and description?

<p>The defendant may be liable for defamation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who must the statement reasonably refer to for the claimant to establish defamation?

<p>Reasonable people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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