Decision Theory and Modeling

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Questions and Answers

In which scenarios might the standard characteristics of a linear programming calculation not hold?

  • Simple, controlled environments
  • Hypothetical, simulated environments
  • Dynamic, real-world environments (correct)
  • Idealized, theoretical environments

What is a common application of sensitivity analysis?

  • Identifying the optimal solution
  • Revising models to eliminate too-large sensitivities (correct)
  • Comparing the effectiveness of different models
  • Evaluating the performance of a system

What is the primary difference between the optimistic and pessimistic approaches to uncertainty?

  • The complexity of the problem
  • The type of business problem being addressed
  • The level of risk tolerance
  • The assumed outcome of each alternative (correct)

What is a key characteristic of the Monte Carlo simulation?

<p>It is a probabilistic simulation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of sensitivity analysis?

<p>To identify and address sensitivities in a model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When might a sensitivity analysis be used to add details about sensitive variables or scenarios?

<p>When the model is sensitive to certain variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential pitfall of linear programming in real-world environments?

<p>It assumes all actors are wholly rational and economic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the optimistic approach to uncertainty?

<p>Assuming the best possible outcome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the Monte Carlo simulation useful for business problems?

<p>It can handle complex, probabilistic systems (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of using sensitivity analysis?

<p>It helps to identify and address sensitivities in a model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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