Decimals: Operations and Comparisons Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How do you subtract decimals?

  • Add the digits from left to right
  • Ignore the decimal point
  • Multiply the digits first
  • Subtract the digits from right to left (correct)
  • What is the result of 1.1 + 1?

  • 3.2
  • 2.1 (correct)
  • 2.2
  • 1.11
  • To multiply decimals, what should you do after aligning the decimal points?

  • Add zeros to align the number of digits (correct)
  • Divide the digits
  • Subtract the digits
  • Round the result
  • When subtracting 12.34 from 19.78, what is the result rounded to two decimal places?

    <p>7.44</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step is essential when subtracting decimals?

    <p>Line up the decimal points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct result of 12.34 multiplied by 7.89?

    <p>97.732</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Instructions: Identify the place value of the underlined digit.

    1. 4.98432567

    2. 0.98231234442

    3. 0.0876

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    Instructions: Rename each decimal as a fraction and vice versa.

    1. 0.81 2. 9.845 3. 4 23/1000

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    Round off 10.461 to the nearest tenth

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    Round off 8.425 to the nearest hundredth

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    Round off 1.7872 to the nearest thousandths

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    Compare. 3.76 ___ 3.83

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    Compare. 2.345 ___ 2.354

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    Compare. 0.05 ___ 0.5

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    What does the second digit in the decimal 4.297 represent?

    <p>Tenths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When comparing decimals, what should you do if the digits to the left of the decimal points are equal?

    <p>Move to comparing the digits in the first decimal place</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When adding decimals, what is the first step you should take?

    <p>Line up the decimal points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you compare decimals according to their values?

    <p>Compare digits from right to left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of subtracting 7.8 from 15.24?

    <p>-0.44</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After aligning decimal points, what should you do when multiplying decimals?

    <p>Ignore decimal points and multiply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Decimals: A Guide to Fractional Numbers

    Decimals are a fundamental part of our numeric system, allowing us to represent and work with fractional amounts. In this article, we'll explore the essential aspects of decimals, including decimal places, comparison of decimals, and the four main operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division).

    Decimal Places

    In decimals, each digit to the right of the decimal point represents a tenth of the previous digit's value. For instance, in the decimal 12.345, the first digit, 1, represents whole units, the second digit, 2, represents tenths, the third digit, 3, represents hundredths, and so on.

    Comparing Decimals

    To compare decimals, follow these steps:

    1. Compare the digits to the left of the decimal point. If they are equal, move to the next step.
    2. Compare the digits in the first decimal place. If they are equal, move to the next step.
    3. Continue comparing digits of the decimal places, moving from left to right, until you find a difference. The decimal with a greater value in the compared place is the larger number.

    Decimal Addition

    To add decimals, follow these steps:

    1. Line up the decimal points of both numbers.
    2. Add the digits from right to left, carrying over to the next column as needed.

    For example, to add 12.34 and 7.89:

    1. Line up the decimal points: 12.34 | 7.89
    2. Add the digits: 1 + 7 = 8, carry 1 | 3 + 8 = 11, carry 1 8.1 | 1.1
    3. Add the carried digits: 1 + 1 = 2 ____ | 2.1

    The result is 12.34 + 7.89 = 20.43.

    Decimal Subtraction

    To subtract decimals, follow these steps:

    1. Line up the decimal points of both numbers.
    2. Subtract the digits from right to left, borrowing from the previous column as needed.

    For example, to subtract 12.34 from 19.78:

    1. Line up the decimal points: 19.78 | 12.34

    2. Subtract the digits: 1 - 1 = 0, no borrow | 9 - 2 = 7 9.78 | 7.34

    3. Subtract the tens digit: 1 - 0 = 1, borrow 1 from the next column

       9.7   |   7 _
        8 - 1 + 0.01 = 7.01
         ____   |   7.34 - 0.01 = 7.33
      

    The result is 19.78 - 12.34 = 7.44, rounded to two decimal places.

    Decimal Multiplication

    To multiply decimals, follow these steps:

    1. Line up the decimal points of both numbers.
    2. Multiply the digits from right to left, adding zeros as needed to align the number of digits.
    3. Add any decimal places that may result.

    For example, to multiply 12.34 by 7.89:

    1. Line up the decimal points: 12.34 | 7.89

    2. Multiply the digits: 3 * 8 = 24, add zeros to align: 2400 4 * 7 = 28, add zero: 280 1 * 9 = 9, no zeros needed

       2400   |   280
         _____|_______
      
    3. Multiply the numbers: 2400 * 28 = 67200 280 * 7 = 1960

       67200   |   1960
         _____|_______
      
    4. Add any decimal places: 67200 + 196 = 67396

    The result is 12.34 * 7.89 = 97.732, rounded to two decimal places.

    The decimal number system allows us to represent and manipulate fractional parts of whole numbers, providing accuracy and precision in various fields, such as science, engineering, and finance. Understanding decimals and their properties is essential for working with and communicating numerical information.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on decimal operations and comparisons with this quiz. Explore topics such as decimal places, comparing decimals, addition, subtraction, and multiplication of decimal numbers.

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