Decentralization and Blockchain Technology
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Questions and Answers

What is the fundamental principle that underpins blockchain technology?

  • Centralization
  • Hierarchy
  • Decentralization (correct)
  • Authoritarianism

In a traditional centralized system, who usually holds the keys to all operations?

  • A single entity or authority (correct)
  • Corrupt individuals
  • Every participant in the system
  • The government

What could be a potential risk in a centralized system if the central authority becomes corrupt or fails?

  • Increased transparency
  • Lost records and financial instability (correct)
  • Enhanced security
  • Improved efficiency

What role do participants play in maintaining and validating data in a decentralized system like blockchain?

<p>Nodes or participants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do consensus mechanisms work in the blockchain network?

<p>They enable all participants to agree on transaction validity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the consensus mechanism do in a blockchain network?

<p>Validates transactions in harmony (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of both proof of work and proof of stake in a blockchain network?

<p>Maintain harmony in the network (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do cryptographic hash functions contribute to the security of a blockchain network?

<p>Ensure every block has a unique fingerprint (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are hash functions considered integral to fortifying the immutability of a blockchain ledger?

<p>They convert data into unique strings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way do cryptographic hash functions resemble fingerprints in a blockchain?

<p>Both provide unique identities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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