40 Questions
How is a colostomy defined?
The opening of the colon through the abdominal wall to the skin surface
What is the purpose of applying a compress of cavity fluid or phenol solution after a colostomy?
To disinfect the area around the stoma
What can effectively close a colostomy, according to the text?
A purse-string suture
Why are surgical drains placed postsurgically?
To prevent accumulation of blood, pus, and infected fluids
What additional treatments can be applied after embalming for discolorations and ulcerations?
Bleaching for cosmetic purposes
What is the primary concern with maggots on a deceased individual?
Not knowing if all have been found and removed
Which method is recommended for removing mold growth on a deceased individual in warm climates?
Using a scalpel or spatula to carefully remove the mold, followed by chemical treatment
Which type of suture is used to conceal the thread and knot at the end of an incision closure?
Single intradermal (hidden) suture
What is the purpose of placing embalming powder inside plastic garments during the embalming process?
To absorb excess moisture and prevent mold growth
Which embalming method is used specifically for reaching and treating facial tissues?
Hypodermic embalming
Which of the following is NOT a step in post-embalming treatments?
Disposal of the embalmed body
What is the purpose of hypodermic embalming?
To treat areas that were not adequately preserved during arterial embalming
Which of the following is NOT a step in the post-embalming treatment process?
Removal of maggots
What is the purpose of applying plastic garments during post-embalming treatments?
To conceal any remaining incisions or discolorations
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a step in post-embalming treatments?
Treatment of mold
What is one of the ways to treat swellings such as edema during embalming?
Specific arterial solutions during arterial injection
Why is it important to document any swellings present before arterial injection on the Embalming and Decedent Care Report?
To maintain a record of the conditions observed during embalming
What can cause distension of facial tissues, neck, or glandular tissues during embalming?
Excessive amount of arterial solution in these tissues
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice prior to closing an incision?
Suture immediately after cavity aspiration to maintain pressure
What should an embalmer be alert to during the embalming process to avoid tissue distension?
Use of excessive massage or weak arterial solutions
What is the purpose of using a cautery solution and cotton compress within the incision before closing?
To prevent purge and distention
Which of the following should be avoided when using a machine injection and trocar?
Phenol products
What could be a potential cause of distension in tissues surrounding the eye orbit during embalming?
Breakdown of capillaries due to trauma or decomposition
What is the recommended method for sealing punctures in non-viewable areas where an infant trocar or hypovalve trocar has been used?
Use a trocar button
Which of the following garments can be used when treating large areas with hypodermic injection or applying embalming powder or autopsy gel?
All of the above
Which of the following statements about unionalls is correct?
A unionall is a plastic garment used to cover the entire body except the neck and head.
What is the primary purpose of using absorbent powders during the embalming process?
To control leakage, mold growth, and odor.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good disinfectant, as mentioned in the text?
Is highly toxic to living tissues and injurious to the respiratory system.
Which of the following steps is NOT mentioned in the text regarding terminal disinfection practices?
Treating the embalming machine with a disinfectant solution.
What is the recommended practice for selecting the size of a plastic garment, as mentioned in the text?
Use a garment slightly larger than necessary.
What technique is recommended for ensuring closure of the mouth and eyes when tissues are firm?
Applying super adhesive glue
Why is it important to thoroughly dry the body after bathing?
To eliminate the potential for mold growth
What is the purpose of applying a plastic garment to the body before dressing?
To prevent leakage and contain odors
Which type of plastic garment is recommended for coverage of the full lower extremities?
Capri garment
When should the body be thoroughly dried before applying a plastic garment?
Always, regardless of the condition of the body
Which type of plastic garment is recommended for covering broken skin on the arms or elbows?
Plastic sleeves
What should be applied to the face and hands after bathing and drying the body?
A massage cream or spray
What is the purpose of covering the face with a layer of plastic sheeting?
To decrease surface evaporation
When should plastic stockings be used on the legs?
After surface treatment of the legs
What type of garment is recommended for covering the trunk when there is leakage from orifices, ulcerations, or traumatic injuries?
Plastic pants or coveralls
Learn about the challenges of handling maggots, mold, and plaster in forensic investigations. Discover techniques for collecting maggots found on clothing and hair, preventing mold growth on bodies, and safely removing and treating plaster casts.
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