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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of eukaryotic reproduction?

  • DNA is packaged as plasmids.
  • All eukaryotes reproduce sexually only.
  • It involves nuclear and cytoplasmic division. (correct)
  • Reproductive methods are solely asexual.
  • Which of the following is true regarding fungi?

  • Fungi can only exist as multicellular organisms.
  • Fungi are classified solely by their asexual reproduction.
  • Fungi can perform photosynthesis.
  • Fungi obtain nutrients through absorption. (correct)
  • What type of divisions does eukaryotic reproduction consist of?

  • Meiosis and karyokinesis.
  • Only cytokinesis.
  • Only mitosis.
  • Nuclear division and cytokinesis. (correct)
  • What is the composition of the cell walls in fungi?

    <p>Chitin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process allows the production of multinucleate cells in certain eukaryotic organisms?

    <p>Schizogony.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the thallus in fungi?

    <p>The vegetative body of the fungus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the ecological significance of fungi is true?

    <p>Fungi are used in the production of antibiotics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly describes the genetic composition during eukaryotic reproduction?

    <p>Some eukaryotes can exist in haploid and diploid states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hyphae are characteristic of the Zygomycota division?

    <p>Coenocytic hyphae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of sexual reproduction involves the fusion of haploid nuclei?

    <p>Karyogamy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the spores formed in a sac, characteristic of the Ascomycota division?

    <p>Ascospores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fungus is known for producing Taxol?

    <p>Taxomyces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fungal infection affects deep within the body?

    <p>Systemic mycoses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following fungi divides asymmetrically?

    <p>Budding yeasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fungal division is known for its sac-like reproductive structure?

    <p>Ascomycota</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of superficial mycoses?

    <p>Localized and does not penetrate living tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which asexual spore type is produced within a sporangium?

    <p>Sporangiospores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of basidiomycetes?

    <p>Ascospores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism is associated with 'rose gardener’s fever'?

    <p>Sporothrix schenckii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mycosis is associated with the treatment of terbinafine for both cutaneous and subcutaneous infections?

    <p>Cutaneous mycosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which protozoan is known to cause Chagas Disease?

    <p>Trypanosoma cruzi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of the phylum Euglenozoa?

    <p>Contains flagella</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which helminth is classified as a Cestode?

    <p>Taenia solium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Phylum Alveolata from other protozoan phyla?

    <p>Presence of cilia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary food acquisition method for heterotrophic algae?

    <p>Diffusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of organism is Bipolaris oryzae most likely classified as?

    <p>Fungus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organism's lifecycle includes multiple flagella and two equal-sized nuclei?

    <p>Giardia lamblia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of transmission involves the microbe multiplying within the vector organism?

    <p>Biological transmission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of algae is primarily unicellular and serves as the precursor to land plants?

    <p>Green Algae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following protozoans is notable for their complex life cycles and nonmotility?

    <p>Toxoplasma gondii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristics define the phylum Amoebozoa?

    <p>Lobe-shaped pseudopodia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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