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Questions and Answers
What is tourism?
Tourism is a major economic and social phenomenon that involves leisure and recreation activities, contributing to development through income and employment.
What were the total international tourist arrivals in 2019?
1.46 billion people
Which region had the most international tourist arrivals in 2019?
Europe
What were the peak months of international arrivals to the Philippines in 2019?
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Which country was the biggest market for international visitor arrivals to the Philippines in 2019?
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What percentage share did tourism have in the Philippines' Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2019?
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The Philippines ranked 6th among the 10 ASEAN member states for international visitor arrivals in 2019.
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What is often associated with the term tourism?
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Tourism is distinguished from other leisure activities by where it takes place and for how long the person stays in it, and it is often involved in the use of _____ time for enjoyment.
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Study Notes
Tourism Industry Overview
- Tourism is a major economic and social phenomenon shaping our world today.
- Tourism contributes to economic development through income and employment generation.
- International tourism saw sustained growth for ten consecutive years until 2019 with 1.46 billion international tourist arrivals.
- Total international tourist receipts amounted to USD 1.48 billion, while total export revenue reached USD 1.7 trillion in 2019.
- International tourism ranks third among the top export industries globally.
- Europe is the leading region for international tourist arrivals, with 51% of global arrivals.
- Europe also boasts the highest tourism receipts, followed by Asia and the Pacific.
Philippine Tourism Performance
- The Philippines recorded 8.26 million international visitor arrivals in 2019.
- South Korea was the biggest market with 1.98 million arrivals.
- February, July, and December are peak months for international arrivals in the Philippines.
- The Philippines ranks 6th among ASEAN member states in terms of international visitor arrivals in 2019.
- Tourism contributed 13.5% to the Philippines' total employment in 2019, employing one in every 14 Filipinos.
- The tourism sector contributes 12.7% to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
- Tourism contributed PHP 2.5 trillion to the Philippine economy in 2019.
- Domestic tourism expenditure reached PHP 3.14 trillion, significantly exceeding international visitor expenditure at PHP 548.76 billion.
Defining Tourism
- Tourism is associated with leisure and recreation.
- Leisure is defined as "the use of free time for enjoyment."
- Recreation refers to “activities done for pleasure and relaxation."
- Tourism involves traveling to a different location for a specific period to engage in leisure and recreation activities, setting it apart from other leisure and recreational activities.
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