DC and AC Traction Motors Overview
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Questions and Answers

The main components of a DC motor include commutator, brushes, and ______.

bearing

One disadvantage of the DC traction motor is that it is ______ in size.

bulky

The AC traction motor provides a power regeneration facility which is not available in ______ motor fitted locomotives.

DC

The most advanced power device in power electronics among IGBT, GTO, SCR, and ______ is IGBT.

<p>BJT</p> Signup and view all the answers

The first Indian company to develop IGBT-based propulsion equipment is ______.

<p>MEDHA SERVO DRIVES(P)Ltd</p> Signup and view all the answers

The total power rating of the transformer is ______ kV.

<p>7775</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary winding in the transformer is accompanied by ______ secondary windings.

<p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

The IGBT based 3-phase drive propulsion equipment aims for indigenous ______ for Electric loco's.

<p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Vehicle Control Units (VCU1 & VCU2) are located under SB1 & ______ cubicles.

<p>SB2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each digital output module from the MDOPCAN card has provision for ______ channels.

<p>20</p> Signup and view all the answers

The master VCU controls the complete system operation based on signals measured and commands from the ______.

<p>loco pilot</p> Signup and view all the answers

The auxiliary winding of the transformer has a power rating of ______ kVA.

<p>334</p> Signup and view all the answers

The MDIPCAN card reads digital input channels and transmits information to ______ on the Main CAN communication channel.

<p>MVCUCC</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the central processing unit of the entire ______ system

<p>computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

This module works on ±15 V and ±______ V DC input voltages

<p>7.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

If VCU1 Main CPU fails, the locomotive control operation changes over to ______ Main CPU

<p>VCU2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each VCU is integrated with the control stand (cab) that is closest in terms of physical ______

<p>distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

VCU interface with E-70/CCB Brake system through Digital and ______ I/Os

<p>Analog</p> Signup and view all the answers

Integration with control stand includes interface with Master ______, TE/BE Throttle handle

<p>controller</p> Signup and view all the answers

VCUs in turn share control stand information with each other for ______

<p>redundancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

When loco runs in the regeneration mode, and if regeneration is failed, VCU commands brake system to apply equivalent ______ brake through analog output.

<p>pneumatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ ensures communication through redundant CAN interfaces by utilizing separate processors of each VCU.

<p>auxiliary converter</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motoring and braking torque command is based on the position of the ______.

<p>throttle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Traction converter faults and status feedback are communicated back to the ______.

<p>VCU</p> Signup and view all the answers

When an auxiliary converter fails, the change-over is controlled by the ______.

<p>VCU</p> Signup and view all the answers

Redundant options are available when the Main Control Computer (MVCUCC1) in VCU1 ______.

<p>fails</p> Signup and view all the answers

The LCD TFT Based Driver Display communicates with the VCU system through an ______ link.

<p>RS 485</p> Signup and view all the answers

The driver display shows data sent by the VCU system in both ______ and graphical formats.

<p>text</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fault data packs from traction converters are downloaded through the ______.

<p>VCU</p> Signup and view all the answers

The auxiliary converter consists of one Line Rectifier, DC Link and one ______.

<p>Inverter</p> Signup and view all the answers

The battery charger can be driven by either of the AC2 or AC3 converters in the ______ cabinet.

<p>ACU2</p> Signup and view all the answers

The three phase output of the auxiliary converters is nominal ______ V.

<p>415</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thyristors are used as active switches in the ______ Rectifier.

<p>Line</p> Signup and view all the answers

The output voltage of the battery charger is ______ V.

<p>111</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Control Card communicates with power modules through ______.

<p>CAN</p> Signup and view all the answers

Analog Inputs to the control card include temperature channel and ______ battery voltage.

<p>loco</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Digital Inputs include feedback for contactors such as 52/3 and ______.

<p>52/4</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Power Supply Module in Aux. Converter supplies various DC-DC regulated power supplies required for all the modules inside the ______.

<p>Auxiliary Computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Line Rectifier converts AC input from the Traction Transformer to ______ and stores it in DC link capacitors bank.

<p>DC</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Inverter acts as an interface between the DC Link and the three phase output to the Auxiliary ______.

<p>loads</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Battery Charger Module converts the 415V AC from Aux. Converter into ______ DC.

<p>570V</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Battery Charger Module consists of a Three Phase ______ Rectifier.

<p>Bridge</p> Signup and view all the answers

The protections in the Aux. Converter include fuse failure in the ______.

<p>converter</p> Signup and view all the answers

The DC Link circuit consists of an LC ______ to filter the output.

<p>filter</p> Signup and view all the answers

The temperature channel is associated with the ______ in the Battery Charger Module.

<p>DCDC IGBT HS</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Parts of a DC Motor

  • Commutator
  • Brushes
  • Bearings
  • Gears

Disadvantages of DC Traction Motors

  • Commutator and brushes require more maintenance.
  • Occupies a large space.
  • No power regeneration capability.
  • Requires a separate converter for regeneration.

Advantages of AC Traction Motors

  • No commutator or brushes.
  • Lower maintenance requirements.
  • Smaller size and occupies less space.
  • Power regeneration is possible.

AC Locomotive Technology

  • CLW manufactures 3-phase electric locomotives using technology acquired from ABB/ADTRANZ.
  • IGBT-based converters are used, based on GTO technology.

Power Devices

  • IGBT is the most advanced power device in power electronics.

Indian Company

  • MEDHA SERVO DRIVES(P) Ltd is the first Indian company to design and develop the IGBT based 3-phase drive propulsion equipment for WAG9/WAG9H/WAP7/WAP5 locomotives (MEC628V2).

Common IGBT-Based Locomotives

  • WAG9
  • WAG9H
  • WAP7
  • WAP5

WAG-9 Locomotive Motor

  • Uses an AC motor.

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Description

This quiz explores the components, advantages, and disadvantages of DC and AC traction motors used in locomotives. Learn about the technology behind IGBT-based converters and the innovations by Indian companies in electric locomotive manufacturing.

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