Podcast
Questions and Answers
The Spanish word for Wednesday is ______.
The Spanish word for Wednesday is ______.
miércoles
The first day of the week is ______.
The first day of the week is ______.
lunes
The month after May is ______.
The month after May is ______.
Junio
The term for Friday in Spanish is ______.
The term for Friday in Spanish is ______.
In the Indo-Arabic system, one billion in the Anglo-Saxon system is equal to ______ in Spain.
In the Indo-Arabic system, one billion in the Anglo-Saxon system is equal to ______ in Spain.
The Spanish word for August is ______.
The Spanish word for August is ______.
The numeral system introduced to Europe in the 8th century was brought by ______.
The numeral system introduced to Europe in the 8th century was brought by ______.
In Spain, the decimal separator is represented by a ______.
In Spain, the decimal separator is represented by a ______.
In Spanish, the number 7 is called ______.
In Spanish, the number 7 is called ______.
The phrase 'Como estas?' means '______ are you?'
The phrase 'Como estas?' means '______ are you?'
The Spanish word for 'thank you' is ______.
The Spanish word for 'thank you' is ______.
The word 'mañana' translates to '______' in English.
The word 'mañana' translates to '______' in English.
To say 'Goodbye' in Spanish, you would say ______.
To say 'Goodbye' in Spanish, you would say ______.
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Study Notes
Days of the Week
- Monday - Lunes
- Tuesday - Martes
- Wednesday - Miércoles
- Thursday - Jueves
- Friday - Viernes
- Saturday - Sábado
- Sunday - Domingo
Months of the Year
- January - Enero
- February - Febrero
- March - Marzo
- April - Abril
- May - Mayo
- June - Junio
- July - Julio
- August - Agosto
- September - Septiembre
- October - Octubre
- November - Noviembre
- December - Diciembre
Spanish Numbers and their History
- Spanish numbers are based on the Indo-Arabic decimal system
- The Babylonians used cuneiform writing for numbers, seen in the Code of Hammurabi
- The Egyptians used hieroglyphics to represent numbers
- The Roman numeration system dominated Spain for many centuries
- Leonardo de Pisa introduced the Indo-Arabic system to Europe in the 8th century
- The system was used in Spain by the year 1500
- This system spread throughout the West, replacing local number systems such as the Mayan numerical system
- The Spanish number system differs slightly from the Anglo-Saxon system
- In Spain, "un billón" is one million millions (1,000,000,000,000)
- In Anglo-Saxon systems, "one billion" is one thousand millions (1,000,000,000)
- Spain uses the "." symbol for thousands and the "," symbol for decimals
Spanish Numbers (1-20)
- 1 - uno
- 2 - dos
- 3 - tres
- 4 - cuatro
- 5 - cinco
- 6 - seis
- 7 - siete
- 8 - ocho
- 9 - nueve
- 10 - diez
- 11 - once
- 12 - doce
- 13 - trece
- 14 - catorce
- 15 - quince
- 16 - dieciséis
- 17 - diecisiete
- 18 - dieciocho
- 19 - diecinueve
- 20 - veinte
Basic Spanish Phrases
- Hello - Hola
- How are you?
- Formal: Como esta usted?
- Informal: Como estas?
- Informal: Como te va
- Informal: Que ta?
- Informal: Que pasa?
- You are welcome - De nada
- Please - Por Favor
- Yes - Si
- Of course - Claro
- Goodbye - Adios
- Thank you - Gracias
- See you tomorrow - Hasta mañana
- Good morning - Buenos dias
- Good afternoon - Buenas tardes
- Good evening - Buenas noches
- How's everything? - Como va todo
- How was your day? - Como ha sido tu dia
- Can you help me? - Me puede ayudar?
- Excuse me - Pardon
- What time is it? - Que hora es?
- Also - Tambien
- I agree - Estoy de acuerdo
- Oh, my God - Dios mio
- See you soon - Hasta pronto
- Sentence - Sentencia
- Word - Palabra
- See you later- Hasta luego
- How are things going? - Como van las cosas
- After - Despues
- Wound - Herida
- Small - Pequeno
- Yesterday - Ayer
- Today - Hoy
- Tomorrow - Mañana
- Tonight - Esta noche
- Goodbye - Despidida
- Please - Complacer
- Warm/Hot - Caliente
- Windy - Ventoso
- Cold - Frio
- Sunshine - Sol
- Cloudy - Nublado
- Fog - Niebla
- Snow - Nieve
- Rain - Iluvia
- Excuse me - Con permiso
- Welcome - Bienvenido
- And you? - Y tu
- Good day - Buen dia
- You are right - Tienes razon
- You are wrong - Te equivocas
- Name - Nombre
- Gender - Genero
- Street - Calle
- Date - Fecha
- Time - Tiempo
- Huge - Enorme
- Single - Soltero/a
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