Datagram Reassembly and Fragmentation
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Questions and Answers

What indicates that a fragment is the final piece of data during reassembly?

  • The fragment comes from a different network.
  • The size of the fragment is greater than others.
  • The flag bit in the header is set to (1).
  • The flag bit in the header is set to (0). (correct)
  • Who is responsible for performing the reassembly of fragments?

  • Any intermediate router in the network.
  • Only the final destination host. (correct)
  • The sender of the fragments.
  • All hosts within the network.
  • What might occur if a fragment arrives at a network with a smaller MTU?

  • The fragment may be dropped or require further fragmentation. (correct)
  • The fragment will automatically expand to fit.
  • The fragment will merge with other fragments.
  • The fragment will be stored until the MTU increases.
  • What does 'fragmenting a fragment' imply?

    <p>Creating a new fragment from an existing one for a smaller network.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for only the final destination host to reassemble fragments?

    <p>To maintain the correct order of data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Datagram Reassembly

    • Datagram reassembly is the process of creating a copy of the original datagram from its fragments.
    • The fragment containing the final data piece has a flag bit set to 0 in its header. This indicates the end of the fragmented data, enabling the receiver to determine if all fragments have arrived.
    • Only the final destination host should perform reassembly.

    Fragment Fragmentation

    • If a fragment reaches a network with a smaller MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit), it may need to be further fragmented.
    • Fragmenting a fragment is possible.

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    Description

    Explore the concepts of datagram reassembly and fragmentation in network communications. This quiz covers how fragments are created, the role of the final fragment, and issues related to differing MTU sizes. Test your understanding of these fundamental networking processes.

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