Database Tables and Keys Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using primary and foreign keys in a database?

  • To create a centralized database for all data
  • To organize data in rows and columns like a spreadsheet
  • To support multiple users at the same time
  • To tie information together and establish relationships between tables (correct)
  • Which type of database supports only one user at a time?

  • Multiuser database
  • Single-user database (correct)
  • Workgroup database
  • Distributed database
  • What is the function of a foreign key in a database?

  • Forms a relationship between two tables (correct)
  • Stores data only once to improve efficiency
  • Relates tables by a common field
  • Identifies each record in a table
  • Which type of database is designed to support many users across different departments?

    <p>Enterprise database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes unstructured data in databases?

    <p>Data existing in its original (raw) state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way do filing card systems differ from modern databases?

    <p>Filing card systems were used before computers to store and manage data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of databases?

    <p>To store, manage, and retrieve data quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of database is useful for basic lists of data?

    <p>Flat File Database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes data from information?

    <p>Data requires processing to reveal meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are relational databases considered more complex than flat file databases?

    <p>Relational databases store data in multiple tables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is essential for information to be considered 'bedrock of knowledge'?

    <p>Accuracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a flat file database store data in?

    <p>A single table</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the problems associated with file systems data processing?

    <p>Lengthy development times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible consequence of uncontrolled data redundancy?

    <p>Data inconsistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a Database Management System (DBMS)?

    <p>To provide efficient data management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a modern end-user productivity tool like Microsoft Excel belong to?

    <p>File system redux</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are database systems superior to file systems in terms of data processing?

    <p>They eliminate most data inconsistency problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components are part of the database system environment?

    <p>Hardware, software, and people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a database system (DBMS)?

    <p>Store and manage data efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of databases, what is the difference between data and information?

    <p>Data is unprocessed facts, while information is processed data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are databases considered valuable assets to organizations?

    <p>They provide organizations with efficient methods to store and access information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are examples of data that organizations might store in databases?

    <p>Customer's names &amp; addresses, telephone numbers, order dates, order amounts, employee details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes a primary key from a foreign key in a database?

    <p>Primary key uniquely identifies a record in a table, while foreign key links one table to another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do organizations require efficient methods to store and access information?

    <p>Information is as important as any asset to organizations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of a data dictionary in a DBMS?

    <p>Store definitions of data elements and their relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does multiuser access control in a DBMS primarily focus on?

    <p>Ensuring multiple users can access the database concurrently without compromising integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which query language is considered the de facto query language and data access standard supported by the majority of DBMS vendors?

    <p>Structured Query Language (SQL)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a relational database management system (RDBMS), how is data organized?

    <p>As a collection of tables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of backup and recovery management in a DBMS?

    <p>Enables recovery of the database after a failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of a DBMS focuses on minimizing redundancy and maximizing consistency?

    <p>Data integrity management</p> Signup and view all the answers

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