Database Processing: Chapter 1 Introduction
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a database?

  • To play video games
  • To help people track things of interest to them (correct)
  • To create spreadsheets
  • To design websites
  • How are enormous datasets commonly referred to?

  • Large Records
  • Massive Storage
  • Big Data (correct)
  • Huge Information
  • In a database table, what are rows also known as?

  • Fields
  • Records (correct)
  • Columns
  • Tables
  • What is the naming convention used for column names in this textbook?

    <p>Written with an initial capital letter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are table names written in this textbook?

    <p>With all capital letters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does each row in a database table store data about?

    <p>An occurrence or instance of the thing of interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the functions of a database management system?

    <p>Metadata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which learning objective involves gaining an understanding of tables and relationships?

    <p>1.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to define the process of designing a new database system?

    <p>New systems development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which objective involves understanding the history and development of database processing?

    <p>1.13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What components are explained in the context of an enterprise-class database system?

    <p>Query optimization and indexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term defines what is contained within a database?

    <p>Database content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of HTTP was a problem at first in Web Databases?

    <p>Stateless characteristic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which era mentions the use of open source DBMS products like MySQL and PostgresQL?

    <p>Web Databases 1995-Present</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technology provides tremendous benefits to Web-based database applications according to the text?

    <p>XML</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement is geared toward processing large datasets using nonrelational data structures?

    <p>Big Data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of companies rely on cloud computing services according to the text?

    <p>Many companies hosting servers, applications, and data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What product is NOT mentioned as part of the Big Data technologies in the text?

    <p>MySQL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created the relational database model?

    <p>An IBM engineer named E.F. Codd</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mathematical concept is the relational database model based on?

    <p>Relational algebra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of database was designed to easily store data encapsulated in OOP objects?

    <p>Object-oriented database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of database is used for online analytical processing (OLAP) and business intelligence (BI) systems?

    <p>Data warehouse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protocol is used to connect Web pages over the Internet?

    <p>Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these statements about the relational database model is true?

    <p>It was based on relational algebra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a self-describing database?

    <p>It is capable of storing a description of its contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is metadata in a self-describing database?

    <p>Data about data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Microsoft Access primarily intended for?

    <p>Individual users and small workgroups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy does Microsoft Access employ regarding database technology?

    <p>It hides much of the underlying database technology from the user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which table in the USER_TABLES table has 4 columns?

    <p>STUDENT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which table in the USER_COLUMNS table has a column named 'ClassNumber'?

    <p>Both CLASS and GRADE</p> Signup and view all the answers

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