Database Normalization Process
30 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of Normalization?

  • To minimize relationships
  • To organize data in the database (correct)
  • To increase data redundancy
  • To create anomalies

Which type of anomaly does Insertion Anomaly refer to?

  • Update Anomaly
  • Inability to Insert Data Anomaly (correct)
  • Data Integrity Anomaly
  • Insertion of Redundant Data Anomaly

What does Normalization aim to eliminate?

  • Insertion Anomalies (correct)
  • Data Integrity
  • Relationships
  • Data Security

Why is it important to remove anomalies through Normalization?

<p>To avoid data redundancy and integrity problems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does Normalization NOT help with?

<p>Increasing update anomalies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when there is a Deletion Anomaly in a database?

<p>An unintended loss of some important data occurs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a relation in 1NF?

<p>Contains atomic values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which normal form requires that all non-key attributes be fully functional dependent on the primary key?

<p>2NF (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does BCNF stand for in database normalization?

<p>Boyce Codd's Normal Form (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which normal form focuses on the absence of multi-valued dependencies?

<p>4NF (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the disadvantages of normalization mentioned in the text?

<p>Performance degrades with higher normal forms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does First Normal Form (1NF) disallow?

<p>Multi-valued attributes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given context, if there is a transitive dependency for non-prime attributes, what form must the relation be in?

<p>Third normal form (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the conditions that need to be satisfied for a relation to be in third normal form?

<p>X is a super key, Y is a prime attribute (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the EMPLOYEE_DETAIL table, which set of attributes forms a candidate key?

<p>{EMP_ID} (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were EMP_CITY and EMP_STATE moved to the EMPLOYEE_ZIP table in the given scenario?

<p>To avoid transitive dependency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which normal form does Boyce Codd normal form (BCNF) relate to in terms of relational database normalization?

<p>Third normal form (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes Boyce Codd normal form (BCNF) stricter than 3NF?

<p>It enforces functional dependencies more rigorously (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a lossless join decomposition in a database?

<p>A decomposition that preserves all the data without any loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dependency preservation mean in the context of database decompositions?

<p>Ensuring that at least one decomposed table satisfies every dependency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is dependency preservation an important constraint in database design?

<p>It ensures data integrity and consistency (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the dependency between BIKE_MODEL and MANUF_YEAR?

<p>Multidetermined (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lossless join decomposition, what must be true about the decomposed tables?

<p>At least one table must satisfy every dependency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of relational decomposition in the relational model?

<p>To break tables into multiple tables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can dependencies of a relation be preserved in its decomposed tables?

<p>By distributing dependencies across the tables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What problem may arise if a relation in the relational model is not in an appropriate normal form?

<p>Loss of information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a decomposition fails to preserve all dependencies of the original relation?

<p>Data integrity is compromised (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In database design, what issues can decomposition help to eliminate?

<p>Anomalies, inconsistencies, and redundancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a lossless decomposition defined in database design?

<p>When all information is retained during decomposition (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a lossless decomposition guarantee in terms of the join of relations?

<p>Results in the same relation as the original (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser