Database Design Principles
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is not a suggested guideline for table design?

  • Store data in their smallest parts.
  • Avoid date arithmetic. (correct)
  • Include all necessary data.
  • Link tables using common fields.

What determines the amount of space a field uses in a database?

  • Field size
  • Data type (correct)
  • Caption property
  • Normalization

In which view can the table be when entering, deleting, or editing data?

  • Data can only be entered in a form.
  • The table must be in Datasheet view.
  • The table must be in Design view.
  • The table can be in either Datasheet or Design view. (correct)

Which statement about importing data into Access is true?

<p>You can assign a primary key while you are importing Excel data. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason to set a validation rule in Access?

<p>Limit the entry of incorrect values in a table. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An illustration of a one-to-many relationship would be:

<p>A customer may have more than one account in an accounts table. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must a query’s specifications be entered regarding the records to include?

<p>Criteria row of the query design grid. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When adding date criteria in Query Design view, what delimits the dates you enter?

<p>Pound signs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Table Design Guidelines (Exception)

Storing data in their smallest parts and avoiding date arithmetic are aspects of effective database design. Including all necessary data and linking tables with common fields are also important considerations.

Database Field Size Determination

The amount of space a field uses in a database is determined by the data type of that field.

Data Entry View

Data in a database table can be entered, deleted, or modified while in Datasheet view. Design view isn't necessary for basic data updates.

Import Wizard Functionality (Access)

The Import Wizard in Access is used for importing data from various sources, including Excel files, and allows modifications to the table design after import. The wizard itself isn't limited to Excel, and primary keys can be assigned during the import process.

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Validation Rule Purpose

Validation rules in Access restrict the type of data that can be entered into a field.

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One-to-Many Relationship Example

A one-to-many relationship occurs when one record in a table can relate to multiple records in another table. This is illustrated when a customer has multiple account records.

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Query Criteria Location

Criteria for selecting records in a query are specified in the 'Criteria' row of the query design grid.

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Date Criteria Delimiters

Dates used as criteria in query design should be enclosed in pound signs (#).

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Study Notes

Table Design Guidelines

  • Avoid date arithmetic in table design.
  • Store data in smallest parts possible.
  • Include necessary data in the table.
  • Link tables using common fields.

Field Size Determination

  • Field size is not the primary determinant for field space; data type is.

Data Entry, Deletion, and Editing

  • Data can be entered, deleted, and edited in Datasheet view.

Importing Data into Access

  • The Import Wizard can import data from various sources, not only Excel.
  • The wizard is on the External Data tab, not Create.
  • You cannot assign a primary key during import.
  • Imported table designs can be modified in Access.

Validation Rules

  • Validation rules restrict incorrect entries.

One-to-Many Relationships

  • A customer can have multiple accounts (one-to-many).

Query Specifications in Design View

  • Query specifications for records to include are entered on the Criteria row.

Date Criteria in Query Design

  • Dates in queries are delimited by pound signs (#).

Query Copying vs. Creating

  • Copying an existing query is more efficient if the new query uses the same tables & fields and has similar criteria.

Access Query Wizard

  • Criteria can be added in the Query Wizard.
  • Related tables can be selected.
  • Fields of various data types are permissible.
  • Summarizing data is not mandatory with the Query Wizard.

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential database design guidelines and principles. This quiz covers topics such as table design, data entry, validation rules, and relationships in databases. Ideal for students and professionals looking to solidify their understanding of database management systems.

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