Database CRUD Operations
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Questions and Answers

What does the acronym CRUD stand for in database management?

  • Create, Read, Update, Delete (correct)
  • Create, Retrieve, Update, Delete
  • Create, Read, Undo, Delete
  • Collect, Read, Update, Delete

Which SQL command is used for creating new records in a database table?

  • CREATE TABLE
  • UPDATE
  • INSERT INTO (correct)
  • ADD RECORD

What SQL command retrieves all records from a table named Students?

  • READ ALL FROM Students
  • SELECT * FROM Students (correct)
  • GET ALL FROM Students
  • FETCH * FROM Students

Which operation would you use to modify an existing record in a table?

<p>UPDATE (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the result of executing the command 'SELECT * FROM Students'?

<p>It fetches all columns for all rows in the Students table. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To update the major of Prince from 'Mobile Computing' to 'Data Science', which SQL command would you use?

<p>UPDATE Students SET Major = 'Data Science' WHERE StudentID = 101 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What operation is performed when a record is removed from a database table?

<p>DELETE (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding the Read operation in a database?

<p>It retrieves data without altering it. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the UPDATE statement do in the SQL command provided?

<p>It modifies the Major of a specific student. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the WHERE clause in the DELETE statement?

<p>To filter records so only specific entries are affected. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the DELETE statement is executed without a WHERE clause?

<p>All rows in the table will be deleted. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What SQL command would you use to add a new student record?

<p>INSERT INTO Students ... (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given CRUD operations example, which operation comes immediately after reading a student's record?

<p>Updating a student's major. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which table is used to track the courses that students are enrolled in?

<p>Enrollment table (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to permanently remove a student's record from the database?

<p>Delete the student record with a specific condition. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sequence of operations defines the complete life cycle of a data record?

<p>Create, Read, Update, Delete (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What command is used to add a new student named Eugene to the Students table?

<p>INSERT INTO Students (StudentID, Name, Age, Major) VALUES (104, 'Eugene', 23, 'Cyber Security'); (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which SQL command retrieves details of all students majoring in Mobile Multimedia?

<p>SELECT * FROM Students WHERE Major = 'Mobile Multimedia'; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the second step to update Nancy's course enrollment to Operating Systems?

<p>UPDATE Enrollments SET CourseID = 202 WHERE StudentID = 101 AND CourseID = 203; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which student is to be removed from the Students table according to the instructions?

<p>Prince (StudentID: 102); (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the state of the Enrollments table at the beginning of the instructions?

<p>It currently has no entries. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the CourseID for the Operating Systems course to which Nancy is to be enrolled?

<p>202; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Nancy's StudentID in the Students table?

<p>101; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command would likely follow the insertion of a new student in a database?

<p>INSERT INTO Enrollments (StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (104, 201); (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

UPDATE

The SQL command used to modify existing data in a table.

WHERE Clause (UPDATE)

A clause used in UPDATE statements, specifying which record(s) to modify based on a condition.

DELETE

The SQL command used to delete data from a table.

WHERE Clause (DELETE)

A clause used in DELETE statements, specifying which record(s) to delete based on a condition.

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CRUD Operations

A sequence of four fundamental operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) used to manage data in a database.

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CREATE (Insert)

Creates a new record in a table.

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READ (Select)

Retrieves data from a database.

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UPDATE

Modifies existing data in a table.

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INSERT

The SQL command used to add new data to a table.

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SELECT

The SQL command used to retrieve data from a table.

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SQL Command

A set of instructions used to interact with a database, such as adding, retrieving, updating, or deleting data.

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Table

A collection of related data organized in a structured format.

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Record ID

A unique identifier assigned to a record in a table.

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Updating Data

The process of modifying existing data within a table.

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What is CRUD?

The four fundamental operations (Create, Read, Update, Delete) for managing data in a relational database.

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Create Operation (INSERT)

The process of adding new records to a database table using the INSERT INTO command.

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INSERT INTO Statement

An SQL statement used to add a new record to a table. It specifies the table name, columns, and values for the new record.

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Read Operation (SELECT)

The process of retrieving information from a database table using the SELECT command.

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SELECT Statement

An SQL statement used to retrieve data from a database. It specifies the columns and rows to retrieve.

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Update Operation (UPDATE)

The process of modifying existing records in a database table using the UPDATE command.

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UPDATE Statement

An SQL statement used to change existing data in a database. It specifies the table, columns to update, and the new values.

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Delete Operation (DELETE)

The process of removing records from a database table using the DELETE command.

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Study Notes

CRUD Operations

  • CRUD stands for Create, Read, Update, and Delete
  • These are the four fundamental operations for interacting with data in relational databases
  • These operations form the basis of data manipulation in any database management system (DBMS)
  • CRUD operations are used for creating, retrieving, updating, and deleting data

Create Operation (INSERT)

  • The Create operation adds new records to a database table
  • The SQL command used for create operation is INSERT INTO
  • Example: INSERT INTO Students (StudentID, Name, Age, Major) VALUES (103, 'Bob', 20, 'Computer Science') adds a new student record to the Students table

Read Operation (SELECT)

  • The Read operation retrieves data from a database table
  • The SQL command for reading data is SELECT
  • Example: SELECT * FROM Students retrieves all records from the Students table
  • SELECT * FROM Students WHERE Major = 'Mobile Multimedia' obtains details of students with the Mobile Multimedia major

Update Operation (UPDATE)

  • The Update operation modifies existing records in a database table
  • The SQL command for updating data is UPDATE
  • Example: UPDATE Students SET Major = 'Data Science' WHERE StudentID = 101 changes the major of the student with StudentID 101 to Data Science

Delete Operation (DELETE)

  • The Delete operation removes records from a database table
  • The SQL command for deleting data is DELETE
  • Example: DELETE FROM Students WHERE StudentID = 102 removes the record of the student with StudentID 102

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Description

This quiz covers the fundamental CRUD operations in relational databases: Create, Read, Update, and Delete. It includes SQL commands such as INSERT and SELECT, along with examples for better understanding. Master these concepts to effectively manipulate data in any database management system.

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