Database Concurrency Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of serializability?

  • To ensure that concurrent transactions do not interfere with each other. (correct)
  • To ensure that all transactions are executed in a serial manner.
  • To allow transactions to execute concurrently without affecting the database state.
  • To prevent deadlocks from occurring in concurrent transactions.
  • What is the purpose of applying rule 6 in creating a graph to determine serializability?

  • To identify potential deadlocks in the schedule
  • To ensure that the transactions are recoverable
  • To produce a graph that contains only one edge
  • To determine the view serializability of a schedule (correct)
  • What happens if two transactions only read a data item?

  • They starve other transactions from accessing the data item.
  • They do not conflict and the order of execution is not important. (correct)
  • They cause a deadlock and must be rolled back.
  • They conflict and the order of execution is important.
  • What is the result of serial execution?

    <p>The database state is consistent and correct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do DBMSs not test for the serializability of a schedule?

    <p>Because it is impractical to test for serializability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a correct nonserial schedule called?

    <p>Serializable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using protocols that are known to produce serializable schedules?

    <p>To ensure the consistency of the database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement of the atomicity property in the event of a transaction failure?

    <p>To undo the effects of the transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to guarantee serializability of concurrent transactions?

    <p>To prevent inconsistency from transactions interfering with one another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of the durability property on a committed transaction?

    <p>Its changes cannot be undone without running another, compensating, transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is important in the ordering of read and write operations?

    <p>The order of execution is only important when one transaction writes and another reads the same data item.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between serializability and recoverability?

    <p>Recoverability is a subset of serializability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a necessary condition for two schedules to be considered view equivalent?

    <p>They must consist of the same operations from n transactions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a transaction Ti reads the initial value of a data item x in schedule S1, what must it do in schedule S2?

    <p>It must also read the initial value of x.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about every conflict serializable schedule?

    <p>It is view serializable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a view serializable schedule that is not conflict serializable?

    <p>It contains one or more blind writes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between view serializability and conflict serializability?

    <p>Every conflict serializable schedule is view serializable.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the concept of view serializability?

    <p>To provide a less restrictive definition of serializability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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