Database Concepts

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What is the purpose of normalizing a database?

To efficiently organize data and prevent anomalies

How does a poorly planned flat-file database contribute to data problems?

By creating difficulties when inserting, deleting, or modifying records

What type of structures do computers use to organize data?

Data structures that describe a specific sequence for data organization

What happens when processing data is complete in a computer?

Data is converted into human-readable format

Why is denormalized data in a flat-file database problematic?

It makes handling the data increasingly difficult as the database grows

Who stated the goals of normalization for relational databases?

Edgar F Codd

What is a field in a database?

A single bit of information about a person or item

Which term is used to refer to a group of related fields about an item or person captured in a table?

Record

What is the purpose of a primary key in a database?

To contain a unique identifier for each record

In a relational database, how are tables connected?

By having common data points

Why do database creators usually create a new field specifically for the primary key?

To ensure each record has a unique identifier

What does a flat database consist of?

A single table

Learn about the basic concepts of databases, including flat databases and relational databases, fields, records, and primary keys. Understand how data is organized and stored in tables.

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