Data Warehousing Chapter 1

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What was the primary purpose of organizations in the early 1990s?

To support decision-making processes

What is the main difference between a regular database and a data warehouse?

Design focus for daily business operations versus analytical purposes

What is OLTP?

Online Transactional Processing

What is the primary goal of an ETL process?

To extract, transform, and load data

When did organizations recognize the need for sophisticated data analysis?

In the early 1990s

What is the primary focus of traditional operational databases?

Daily business operations

What is the primary benefit of using an OLAP cube in data analysis?

To analyze complex data more efficiently

Which of the following is an example of a dimension that can be merged in a multidimensional cube?

Location

What can be achieved by combining the three dimensions (Time, Location, and Product) in a multidimensional cube?

Finding answers to questions about business sales operations based on product, time, and location at the same time

What is a key advantage of using a multidimensional chart?

It becomes easier to interpret and compare data

What can be observed from the multidimensional chart example?

Sales are strongest in France across all categories of products

What is a result of using a multidimensional cube?

A more efficient method of providing a more meaningful view of information

What is the main purpose of the drill-down operation in a multidimensional cube model?

To drill down into a more specific area of data

What is the result of applying the dice operation to a multidimensional cube?

Selecting a subset of data based on specific conditions

What is the benefit of a hierarchical data structure in a multidimensional cube model?

It allows both drill-down and roll-up operations

What is the main advantage of using OLAP operations in a data warehouse?

To provide fast and flexible access to data

What is a characteristic of structured data?

It is presented in a well-defined data model

What is the purpose of the roll-up operation in a multidimensional cube model?

To move into a higher level of data

What type of data is typically used in a data warehouse?

Structured data

What is the main focus of OLAP operations in a data warehouse?

To provide fast and flexible access to data

What is an example of semi-structured data?

An email message

What is a characteristic of unstructured data?

It contains several different kinds of data

What type of database model is commonly used for structured data?

Relational database model

What is a benefit of using structured data?

It is easier to gain insights and uncover answers to specific questions

What is the primary function of metadata in a data warehouse?

To manage and track changes within source systems

What is the purpose of a data mart?

To meet the demands of a specific group of users

What is stored in a data mart?

A subset of data focused on a particular part of the business

What is performed in the OLAP tier of the data warehouse architecture?

Data analytics

What is an example of metadata in the Global Super Stores dataset?

Information about the data source and creation time

What can data analysts do with the data in the Global Super Stores repository?

Perform data analytics using different techniques

Test your knowledge on the introduction to data warehousing, including its concepts, benefits, and importance in data engineering. Learn about the basics of data warehousing and its applications.

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