Data Warehouse Definition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a data warehouse?

  • A database containing integrated, aggregated, and structured data from multiple operational systems (correct)
  • A database containing data from a single operational system
  • A database containing unstructured data from multiple operational systems
  • A database containing randomly collected data from various sources
  • According to William Inmon, what are the characteristics of a data warehouse?

  • Subject-oriented, isolated, static, and volatile
  • Real-time, static, non-integrated, and dynamic
  • Real-time, non-integrated, variable, and volatile
  • Subject-oriented, integrated, time-variant, and nonvolatile (correct)
  • How is a data warehouse organized according to subject orientation?

  • Focused on collecting unstructured data for reports
  • Organized around random subjects without any specific focus
  • Organized around daily operations and transaction processing
  • Focused on modeling and analysis of data for decision-makers (correct)
  • What is the characteristic of a data warehouse being 'integrated'?

    <p>Constructed by integrating multiple, heterogeneous data sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a subject-oriented data warehouse?

    <p>To focus on the modeling and analysis of data for decision-makers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is consistency in naming conventions and encoding structures important in a data warehouse?

    <p>To ensure consistency among different data sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key difference in the time horizon between operational systems and data warehouse data?

    <p>Operational systems have a shorter time horizon compared to data warehouse data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the key structure in the data warehouse when it comes to time?

    <p>It may or may not contain a time element</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of data warehouse environment in terms of operational update of data?

    <p>No operational update of data occurs in the data warehouse environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the minimal operations required for data accessing in the data warehouse environment?

    <p>Only initial loading of data and access of data are required</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does decision support require historical data which operational databases do not typically maintain?

    <p>To provide insights from a historical perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for requiring consolidation (aggregation, summarization) of data from heterogeneous sources in decision support systems?

    <p>To reconcile inconsistent data representations from different sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) server type that directly implements multidimensional data and operations?

    <p>Multidimensional OLAP (MOLAP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a Data Mart within an organization?

    <p>To focus on selected subjects within an organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of server is almost always a relational DBMS, rarely flat files, in the Three-Tier Decision Support Systems architecture?

    <p>Three Warehouse database server</p> Signup and view all the answers

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